教–学–研结合的专业实验课程改革与实践——以“绿色萃取”为例

Reform and Practice of Specialized Experimental Course—A Case of Green Extraction for the Combination of Teaching, Studying and Researching

摘要: 专业实验作为化工、冶金和材料等本科专业的核心课程，在提升学生实验技能和工程应用能力两个方面发挥着重要作用，对培养具有良好专业背景和科技创新能力的工科人才具有重要意义。本文以“教–学–研”为核心理念，将“绿色萃取”技术引入本科专业实验教学，完善了绿色化学导向的创新性实验教学改革方案，推进实验教学高效绿色转变，培养学生的环保意识和科研创新精神，促进高校学科专业评估与工程认证相关的实验教学改革进展与绿色升级。

Abstract: As the core part of the undergraduate curriculum for majors including chemical engineering, metallurgy, material science, etc., the specialized experimental course plays a key role in improving both student’s experimental skills and the capability of engineering application, which is significant and meaningful for cultivating the qualified engineering talents characterized by professional background and innovative researching ability. The present article takes the combination of “teaching-studying-researching” as the core idea, to introduce the green extraction technology into the specialized experimental course for undergraduates, to establish a well-developed, comprehensive and innovative experimental teaching plan to cater for the requirements of green chemistry, to realize the high efficient green transformation of experimental teaching method, to foster student’s environmental awareness as well as their innovative spirits of scientific research, to boost the discipline evaluation for domestic universities and engineering accreditation related experimental teaching reform and green updating.