基于“颈腰同治”理论探讨拨针疗法治疗颈型颈椎病

An Exploration of Spade-Needle Therapy in the Treatment of Neck Type Cervical Spondylopathy Based on the Theory of “Cervico-Lumbar Co-Treatment”

摘要: 颈型颈椎病主要表现为颈肩部疼痛，并伴有周围肌肉僵硬麻木，这是由于颈部退行性病变及周围软组织退变引起。“颈腰同治”理论是基于中医传统经筋理论，同时充分考虑脊椎的解剖结构以及生物力学、脊椎力学平衡，通过上下同治，达到脊柱上下部平衡。拨针疗法通过“Z”字型拨针松解病变周围粘连的肌肉组织，在松解过程中恢复机体的平衡，达到治疗的效果。基于“颈腰同治”理论探讨拨针疗法治疗颈型颈椎病，对于治疗颈型颈椎病提供一种新的临床治疗方案，扩宽了临床治疗思路。

Abstract: Neck Type Cervical Spondylopathy mainly manifests as pain in the neck and shoulder region, accompanied by stiffness and numbness of the surrounding muscles, which is caused by cervical degenerative changes and degeneration of the surrounding soft tissues. The theory of Cervico-Lumbar Co-Treatment is based on the traditional Chinese medicine meridian-sinew theory, while fully considering the spinal anatomical structure, biomechanics, and spinal mechanical balance; by treating both the upper and lower parts simultaneously, it achieves balance between the upper and lower segments of the spine. Spade-Needle Therapy uses a Z-shaped spade needle to release the adhered muscular tissues around the lesion; during the release process, it restores the body’s balance and achieves therapeutic effects. Exploring Spade-Needle Therapy for Neck Type Cervical Spondylopathy based on the theory of Cervico-Lumbar Co-Treatment provides a new clinical treatment option for Neck Type Cervical Spondylopathy and broadens the clinical therapeutic approaches.