时尚品牌粉丝消费行为的动态演化与生命周期研究
Dynamic Evolution and Life Cycle Study of Consumer Behavior among Fashion Brand Fans
摘要: 在粉丝经济快速崛起的背景下,时尚品牌粉丝的消费行为已从单一的购买活动演变为涵盖信息搜集、身份表达、社群互动与价值创造的复合实践。然而,现有研究多从静态截面视角考察粉丝消费行为,对其随品牌关系发展而动态演化的内在规律缺乏系统揭示。本文借鉴品牌关系生命周期理论,构建了时尚品牌粉丝消费行为的四阶段演化模型——注意探索、了解认同、共生皈依、相伴捍卫,系统阐释了各阶段粉丝在产品收集、符号表达、社群互动与价值共创四个维度上的差异化行为特征及其演化逻辑。研究发现,粉丝消费行为的演化遵循从信息驱动到意义驱动再到共创驱动的递进路径,品牌信任与品牌依赖在不同阶段的形成时序与作用强度存在显著差异。据此,本文提出了品牌粉丝生命周期的分阶段管理策略,为时尚品牌在粉丝经济时代的精细化运营提供了理论依据与实践指引。
Abstract: Against the backdrop of the rapid rise of fan economy, consumer behaviors of fashion brand fans have evolved from simple purchasing activities into a complex practice encompassing information gathering, identity expression, community interaction, and value co-creation. However, existing research mostly examines fan consumption behavior from a static cross-sectional perspective, lacking systematic insights into its dynamic evolution patterns as brand relationships develop. Drawing on the brand relationship lifecycle theory, this study constructs a four-stage evolutionary model of fashion brand fan consumption behavior—attention and exploration, understanding and identification, symbiosis and conversion, companionship and defense—and systematically explains the differentiated behavioral characteristics and their evolution logic across four dimensions: product collection, symbolic expression, community interaction, and value co-creation. The findings reveal that fan consumption behavior evolves along a progressive path from information-driven to meaning-driven, and finally to co-creation-driven. Moreover, the timing and intensity of brand trust and brand dependency formation vary significantly across different stages. Based on these insights, the paper proposes a phased management strategy for the brand fan lifecycle, offering theoretical foundations and practical guidance for fashion brands to achieve refined operations in the era of fan economy.
文章引用:杜伊. 时尚品牌粉丝消费行为的动态演化与生命周期研究[J]. 现代管理, 2026, 16(10): 51-58. https://doi.org/10.12677/mm.2026.1610222

参考文献

[1] 刘伟, 王新新. 粉丝作为超常消费者的概念、特征与形成机制[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2011, 33(7): 41-48.
[2] 刘伟. 粉丝-品牌关系研究: 概念、前因与后果[M]. 北京: 经济管理出版社, 2019.
[3] 靳代平, 王新新, 姚鹏. 品牌粉丝因何而狂热?——基于内部人视角的扎根研究[J]. 管理世界, 2016(9): 102-119.
[4] 吴子燕. 品牌粉丝消费行为量表开发[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 深圳: 深圳大学, 2018.
[5] Fournier, S. (1998) Consumers and Their Brands: Developing Relationship Theory in Consumer Research. Journal of Consumer Research, 24, 343-353.
https://doi.org/10.1086/209515
[6] Belk, R.W. (1995) Collecting as Luxury Consumption: The Role of the Collector in Consumer Culture. In: Schroeder, J.E., The Routledge Companion to Marketing History, Routledge, 477-490.
[7] Sirgy, M.J. (1982) Self-Concept in Consumer Behavior: A Critical Review. Journal of Consumer Research, 9, 287-300.
https://doi.org/10.1086/208924
[8] Escalas, J.E. and Bettman, J.R. (2003) You Are What They Eat: The Influence of Reference Groups on Consumers’ Connections to Brands. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 13, 339-348.
https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327663jcp1303_14
[9] Muniz, A.M. and O’Guinn, T.C. (2001) Brand Community. Journal of Consumer Research, 27, 412-432.
https://doi.org/10.1086/319618
[10] Vargo, S.L. and Lusch, R.F. (2004) Evolving to a New Dominant Logic for Marketing. Journal of Marketing, 68, 1-17.
https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.68.1.1.24036
[11] Yi, Y. and Gong, T. (2013) Customer Value Co-Creation Behavior: Scale Development and Validation. Journal of Business Research, 66, 1279-1284.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.02.026
[12] 周志民, 卢泰宏. 广义品牌关系结构研究[J]. 中国工业经济, 2004(11): 98-105.
[13] 陈明亮. 客户生命周期模式研究[J]. 浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2002, 32(6): 66-72.
[14] Zaichkowsky, J.L. (1985) Measuring the Involvement Construct. Journal of Consumer Research, 12, 341-352.
https://doi.org/10.1086/208520
[15] McAlexander, J.H., Schouten, J.W. and Koenig, H.F. (2002) Building Brand Community. Journal of Marketing, 66, 38-54.
https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.66.1.38.18451
[16] Chaudhuri, A. and Holbrook, M.B. (2001) The Chain of Effects from Brand Trust and Brand Affect to Brand Performance: The Role of Brand Loyalty. Journal of Marketing, 65, 81-93.
https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.65.2.81.18255
[17] Bristow, D.N., Schneider, K.C. and Schuler, D.K. (2002) The Brand Dependence Scale: Measuring Consumers’ Use of Brand Name to Differentiate among Product Alternatives. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 11, 343-356.
https://doi.org/10.1108/10610420210445488
[18] Morgan, R.M. and Hunt, S.D. (1994) The Commitment-Trust Theory of Relationship Marketing. Journal of Marketing, 58, 20-38.
https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299405800302
[19] Tajfel, H. and Turner, J.C. (1979) An Integrative Theory of Intergroup Conflict. In: Austin, W.G. and Worchel, S., The Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations, Brooks/Cole Publishing Company, 33-47.
[20] Calero, A.D.V., Rejón-Guardia, F., Ramírez-Hurtado, J.M., et al. (2025) Football Fan Engagement: Sponsorship Brand Value and Consumer Purchase Intentions. Management Decision, 64, 375-403.
[21] Qiu, L., Yeo, S., Li, X. and Kim, J. (2024) Enhancing Brand Equity in Popular Culture Tourism: Testing the Role of Fandom in a Serial Mediation Model. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 29, 922-941.
https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2024.2351123
[22] Ghorbanzadeh, D., Rahehagh, A. and Sharbatiyan, M. (2024) The Effects of Online Brand Communities in Enhancing Sport Team Brand Equity: Role of Brand Attachment and Consumer Brand Engagement. Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal, 14, 604-626.