绿色全要素生产率研究热点与发展趋势——基于CiteSpace的可视化分析

Research Hotspots and Development Trends of Green Total Factor Productivity—A Visualization Analysis Based on CiteSpace

摘要: 基于绿色全要素生产率的研究符合我国实现高质量发展目标要求，同时有利于促进国家绿色转型。文章基于2011~2025年中国知网(CNKI)核心期刊论文973篇文献，使用CiteSpace软件绘制知识图谱以分析我国绿色全要素生产率的研究现状与发展。研究结果表明，关于绿色全要素生产率的发文量呈现逐年上升的趋势；发文作者间合作网络稀疏；发文机构以高校经济管理学院为主，机构合作强度较弱；环境规制、数字经济、门槛效应等是目前学者们较为关心的问题，形成技术创新、环境规制、绿色发展等九大研究热点主题。因此，建议加强学术合作网络建设，深化多领域交叉融合研究，加强理论实证与现实应用的衔接，助力绿色全要素生产率领域的持续创新与发展。最后，根据绿色全要素生产率的理论研究进行讨论，对现有研究研究体系进行补充。

Abstract: Research on green total factor productivity is in line with China’s goal of achieving high-quality development and conducive to promoting green transformation. Based on 973 core journal papers from CNKI during 2011~2025, this paper uses CiteSpace software to draw knowledge maps for analyzing the current research status and development of green total factor productivity in China. The results show that the number of publications on green total factor productivity presents an upward trend year by year; the cooperation network among authors is sparse; research institutions are mainly colleges of economics and management in universities, with weak inter-institutional cooperation. Environmental regulation, digital economy, threshold effect, etc., are major concerns of scholars, forming nine hotspots, including technological innovation, environmental regulation, and green development. Therefore, it is suggested to strengthen the construction of academic cooperation networks, deepen cutting-edge interdisciplinary research, and enhance the integration of policy and practice, so as to promote sustainable innovation and development in the field of green total factor productivity. Finally, this paper discusses the theoretical research on green total factor productivity and supplements the existing research system.