生成式人工智能技术背景下算法与数据结构课程的教学探索

Teaching Exploration of Algorithms and Data Structures Course under the Background of AIGC Technology

摘要: 算法与数据结构是计算机类专业重要的核心基础课程，课程内容抽象晦涩。传统教学模式多以静态课件的理论讲解为主，难以直观展现算法执行过程，不利于学生深入理解并掌握课程核心知识。本文立足应用型本科人才培养定位，融合AIGC技术，提出基于动态可视化演示与学生自主交互式探索的教学模式，引导学生主动探究算法运行规律，帮助学生扎实掌握课程知识。对照教学实验结果表明，该教学模式具备良好的教学效果，能够改善课堂学习体验，提升学生对算法原理的理解程度，可为应用型本科院校同类课程的教学探索提供参考。

Abstract: Algorithms and Data Structures is an important core basic course for computer-related majors with abstract and obscure content. Dominated by theoretical explanations with static courseware, the traditional teaching mode can hardly visualize the execution process of algorithms, which prevents students from deeply understanding and mastering the core knowledge of the course. Based on the talent-training orientation of application-oriented undergraduate universities, this paper integrates AIGC technology and proposes a teaching mode based on dynamic visual demonstration and students’ independent interactive exploration. It guides students to actively explore the operation rules of algorithms and helps them acquire solid knowledge of the course. Comparative teaching experiment results show that this teaching mode achieves favorable teaching effects. It can improve classroom learning experience and enhance students’ understanding of algorithm principles, and provide references for the teaching exploration of similar courses in the application-oriented university.