罪错未成年人矫治教育的行刑反向衔接研究

A Study on the Reverse Connection between Criminal Punishment and Correctional Education for Juvenile Delinquents

摘要: 罪错未成年人矫治教育作为行刑反向衔接重要一环，有助于罪错未成年人回归社会，规范化罪错未成年人司法处遇措施。国家亲权理论、恢复性司法理论以及过罚相当原则，对罪错未成年人矫治教育的行刑反向衔接具有重要指导作用。由于实体和程序上行刑二元模式，主体认定困难，证据移送困难等问题，可分别通过在实体上、程序上以及救济机制方面对罪错未成年人矫治教育予以规范化处理，促进其回归社会。

Abstract: Correctional education for juvenile delinquents, as an important link in the reverse connection of execution, helps them return to society and standardize judicial measures for juvenile delinquents. The theories of national parental authority, restorative justice, and the principle of proportionality in punishment play an important guiding role in the reverse connection of the execution of corrective education for juvenile offenders. Due to the dual mode of execution in terms of entity and procedure, difficulties in determining the subject and transferring evidence, etc., standardized treatment of correctional education for juvenile offenders can be carried out in terms of entity, procedure, and relief mechanisms to promote their return to society.