文化景观视角下的江南水乡古镇保护研究——以上海朱家角镇为例
A Study on the Protection of Jiangnan Water Towns from the Perspective of Cultural Landscape—A Case Study of Zhujiajiao Town, Shanghai
摘要: 江南水乡古镇作为自然与人文交互作用的典型文化景观,其保护与可持续发展面临现代化进程的多重挑战。本文从文化景观视角出发,以上海朱家角古镇为案例,梳理其水系、传统建筑、公共空间及民俗文化等景观要素,分析旅游商业发展引起的传统街巷功能转变、水环境保护问题以及不同景观单元的空间分异与功能联系。由此研究提出差异化保护、水系生态维护、业态调控及社区参与等策略,促进物质文化遗存与非物质文化的延续,协调旅游利用与居民日常生活之间的关系,为江南水乡古镇文化景观的整体保护与可持续发展提供参考。
Abstract: As typical cultural landscapes shaped by the interaction between natural and human factors, Jiangnan water towns face multiple challenges in their conservation and sustainable development amid modernization. From the perspective of cultural landscapes, this study takes Zhujiajiao Ancient Town in Shanghai as a case study to examine its landscape elements, including waterways, traditional buildings, public spaces, and folk culture. It analyzes changes in the functions of traditional streets and alleys resulting from tourism commercialization, water environment conservation issues, and spatial differentiation and functional connections among different landscape units. Based on this analysis, the study proposes strategies for differentiated conservation, water ecosystem maintenance, commercial activity management, and community participation to support the continuity of tangible and intangible cultural heritage, balance tourism activities with residents’ daily lives, and provide a reference for the integrated conservation and sustainable development of cultural landscapes in Jiangnan water towns.
文章引用:严嘉怡, 常沐子, 程紫薇. 文化景观视角下的江南水乡古镇保护研究——以上海朱家角镇为例[J]. 可持续发展, 2026, 16(11): 31-43. https://doi.org/10.12677/sd.2026.1611356

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