撞击流颗粒包覆过程的流体动力学行为
The Behavior of Fluid Dynamics during Particles Coating in Impinging Stream
DOI: 10.12677/IJFD.2015.33003, PDF,    国家自然科学基金支持
作者: 魏炜, 刘凤霞, 许晓飞, 王晓娟, 王茵*, 李志义, 刘志军：大连理工大学流体与粉体工程研究设计所，辽宁 大连
关键词: 撞击流；停留时间；渗入距离；流场测试；Impinging Stream； Residence Time； Through Length； Velocity Field Measurement
摘要: 为了深入研究撞击流过程中，颗粒包覆工艺传递过程的强化机理，建立了气–固两相撞击流中颗粒在流场中的运动模型，对颗粒在流场中的停留时间、渗入距离等参数进行了模拟计算。选取单喷嘴喷射单一颗粒、单喷嘴喷射颗粒群以及双喷嘴喷射颗粒群三种流动情况，在不同的膨胀前压力、膨胀前温度和喷嘴出口间距等操作工艺参数条件下，得出了颗粒在气–固两相撞击流中的停留时间与渗入距离的变化规律。此外，利用粒子图像测速技术测试了流体喷射过程中颗粒运动情况，对气–固两相撞击流场中的速度分布进行了定量描述。
Abstract: This work establishes the motion model for the particles in the gas-solid impact flow, to study the strengthening mechanism of the flow transfer in the impinging fluid. The particles’ residence time and particles through length are simulated. Three conditions including the condition of single particle from single nozzle (SP), particles group from single nozzle (SPG) and particles group from double nozzles (DPG) are chosen in this study. Also, the pressure and the temperature before expansion as well as the distance between two opposite nozzles exits are defined as the different initial conditions. The changing tendencies for the particles’ residence time and particle through length of the particle are obtained. In addition, the Particle Image Velocimetry is used to describe the characteristic of the supercritical gas-solid impact flow.
文章引用：魏炜, 刘凤霞, 许晓飞, 王晓娟, 王茵, 李志义, 刘志军. 撞击流颗粒包覆过程的流体动力学行为[J]. 流体动力学, 2015, 3(3): 19-27. https://dx.doi.org/10.12677/IJFD.2015.33003

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