陈布雷新闻实践与新闻思想述论

The News Practice and the News Thought of Chen Bu-Lei

摘要: 陈布雷的一生与新闻事业密切相关。1911年在上海《天铎报》做记者，开始其新闻生涯。1927年后步入蒋介石集团的行列，担任国民党中宣部副部长等职位，成为国民党新闻宣传的管理者。陈布雷早期新闻思想包含新闻自由思想，运用新闻舆论来引导社会。追随蒋介石后，新闻思想发生重大转变，其新闻思想转变为控制新闻舆论为国民党统治服务。陈布雷前后期新闻思想迥异的原因在于其独立精神的丧失。

Abstract: Chen Bu-Lei’s life has close correlation with the journalism. In 1911, Chen Bu-Lei started his news profession as a reporter of “Day Bell Newspaper” in Shanghai. After 1927, Chen Bu-Lei marched into the Chiang Kai-Shek group’s ranks and held the post of vice-minister of Kuomintang Chinese Propaganda Department and other posts, becoming the superintendent of Kuomintang news propaganda. Chen Bu-Lei’s news thought on early phase contains the freedom of the press thought, guiding the society through the news public opinion. After following Chiang Kai-Shek, Chen Bu-Lei’s news thought had a significant transformation: controlling the news public opinion to serve for Kuomintang. Chen Bu-Lei’s news thought on early and later phases were different because of the forfeit of his independent spirit.