基于PEST分析法的中国民用无人机行业发展环境分析

Analyzing the Development Environment of China Civil UAV Industry by PEST Analysis

摘要: 基于PEST分析法对中国民用无人机发展环境进行分析。政治环境上，以智能制造为核心的工业4.0战略，低空空域的管理加强；经济和社会环境上，市场需求旺盛，投资数额庞大，人们从事危险、繁琐、低端的行业意愿降低，高端智能设备正代替人工操作；技术环境上，全球技术红利的释放加速其发展，深圳市形成较为成熟的无人机产业链，行业技术研发世界领先。

Abstract: Based on the PEST analysis, this paper analyzes the development environment of Chinese civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). In the political environment, intelligent manufacturing as the core of the industry 4.0 strategy, the management of low-altitude airspace strengthen. In the eco-nomic and social environment, the demand for the market is strong, and the amount of investment is huge. People engaged in danger, cumbersome and low-end work has reduced. High-end intelli-gent equipment is replacing manual operation. In the technical environment, the release of global technology dividends helps to accelerate its development. Shenzhen has formed a more mature UAV industry chain, technology research and development in the world's leading level.