体外冲击波治疗早期股骨头坏死的临床疗效观察
Clinical Observation on the Treatment of Early Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head with Extracorporeal Shock Wave
摘要: 目的：观察体外冲击波治疗早期股骨头坏死的临床疗效。方法：对2013年3月至2015年3月入住临沂市人民医院股骨头专科符合纳入和排除标准的40例(48髋)早期股骨头坏死患者给予体外冲击波治疗，每周2次，连续治疗8次为一个疗程，共3个疗程，观察并记录治疗前、治疗后第3、6、12、18、24个月时髋关节疼痛视觉模拟(VAS)评分、髋关节Harris评分。结果：体外冲击波治疗后，每次随访时髋关节VAS评分、髋关节Harris评分与治疗前相比有明显的改善(p < 0.05)。结论：体外冲击波是一种治疗早期股骨头坏死的有效方法，能够显著减轻髋关节疼痛、改善髋关节功能。
Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical curative effect of extracorporeal shock wave in the treatment of early osteonecrosis of the femoral head. Methods: Totally 40 cases (48 hips) early osteonecrosis of the femoral head with extracorporeal shock wave treatment, who satisfied inclusion and exclusion criteria during March 2013 to March 2013 in Linyi City People’s Hospital of the femoral head specialist, twice a week, eight consecutive treatment for a period of treatment, a total of three courses. The visual analogue scale and the Harris score were observed and recorded before the treatment and 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months after treatment. Results: After treatment with extracorporeal shock wave, the VAS score of the hip joint and the Harris score of the hip joint were significantly improved compared with the previous treatment (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Extracorporeal shock wave is an effective treatment for early osteonecrosis of the femoral head, which can significantly reduce the pain of the hip joint and improve the function of the hip joint.
文章引用：梁法瑞, 邵珂, 张仲磊, 韦标方. 体外冲击波治疗早期股骨头坏死的临床疗效观察[J]. 亚洲外科手术病例研究, 2017, 6(4): 35-39. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACRS.2017.64007

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