电镀污泥的玻璃固化现状及进展

Status and Progress of Glass Solidification of Electroplating Sludge

摘要: 随着电镀行业的快速发展，越来越多的电镀污泥导致生态环境日益恶化，使得电镀污泥的无害化和资源化处理成为研究热点。玻璃固化技术作为一种高效处理高危高毒性危险废弃物的方法，让电镀污泥的资源化利用和无害化处理成为可能。文中介绍了利用玻璃固化制备微晶玻璃、玻璃沙等新型建筑材料的研究进展，其中利用电镀污泥制备微晶玻璃具有较高经济价值、重金属固化稳定等优点，为电镀污泥资源化处理提供了有效解决途径。

Abstract: With the rapid development of electroplating industry, more and more electroplating sludge leads to the deteriorating ecological environment, making the decontamination and resource treatment of electroplating sludge a hot research issue. As a highly efficient treatment of high-risk and hazardous waste methods, glass curing technology makes the resource utilization and harmless treatment of the electroplating sludge possible. In this paper, the research progress of the preparation of new building materials is introduced, such as glass-ceramics, glass-making and glass sand-based materials. Using electroplating sludge to prepare glass-ceramics has the advantages of high economic value and good stability of heavy metal solidification. It provides an effective solution to the recycle and reuse of the electroplating sludge.