事件性前瞻记忆的任务干扰效应
Task Interference Effect of Event-Based Prospective Memory
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2018.81008, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 周 圆, 兰 楠, 游旭群:陕西师范大学心理学院,陕西 西安
关键词: 事件性前瞻记忆任务干扰资源有限理论延迟理论Event-Based Prospective Memory Task Interference Resource Limited Theory Delay Theory
摘要: 前瞻记忆是指向未来活动或事件的记忆。回顾前人的研究,发现事件性前瞻记忆的任务干扰效应,在行为数据中表现为在前瞻记忆任务的影响下,进行中任务反应时的放缓或错误率的增加;眼动技术及ERP等进一步从认知角度表明前瞻记忆在线索识别及意图行为提取的过程中,需要一定认知资源的投入。探究情景相关性,任务性质,线索特征对事件性前瞻记忆的任务干扰效应的影响,并重新审视主流的资源有限理论,探讨延迟理论的合理性,旨在揭示事件性前瞻记忆的加工机制。
Abstract: Prospective memory is the memory referring to future activities or events. After reviewing the previous study, the task interference effect of event-based memory is found. The response time of ongoing task is slow and the error rate increases under the influence of respective memory. Eye tracking technology and ERP provide relevant evidence from different perspectives. Further exploring the impact of context relevance, task nature and cue characteristic on task interference, may help to re-examine the main resource limited theory and discuss the rationality of the delay theory. The purpose is to reveal the processing mechanism of event prospective memory.
文章引用:周圆, 兰楠, 游旭群 (2018). 事件性前瞻记忆的任务干扰效应. 心理学进展, 8(1), 64-71. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2018.81008

参考文献

[1] 陈思佚, 周仁来(2010). 前瞻记忆需要经过策略加工: 来自眼动的证据. 心理学报, 42(12),1128-1136.
[2] 陈幼贞, 袁宏, 黄希庭(2007). 事件性前瞻记忆的加工机制: 来自ERP的证据. 心理学报, 39(6), 994-1001.
[3] 卢焕华, 王岩, 郭春彦(2010). 从ERP研究看前瞻记忆的神经基础和认知加工机制. 心理科学进展, 18(3), 426-431.
[4] 唐卫海, 张红霞, 白学军, 刘希平(2014). MPT模型在事件性前瞻记忆研究中的应用. 心理科学, 38(5), 1218-1222.
[5] 胥涵(2014). 前瞻记忆的加工机制再探: 来自眼动的研究. 硕士论文, 上海: 上海师范大学.
[6] Altgassen, M., Kretschmer, A., & Kliegel, M. (2014). Task Dissociation in Prospective Memory Performance in Individuals with ADHD. Journal of Attention Disorders, 18, 617-624.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[7] Andreas, I., Paolo, G., & Matthias, K. (2016). Prospective Memory and Intraindividual Variability in Ongoing Task Response Times in an Adult Lifespan Sample: The Role of Cue Focality. Memory, 25, 370-376.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[8] Anett, K.-T., & Mareike, A. (2016). Event-Based Prospective Memory across the Lifespan: Do All Age Groups Benefit from Salient Prospective Memory Cues? Cognitive Development, 39, 103-112.[CrossRef
[9] Ball, H. B., Brewer, A. G., & Loft, S. (2014). Uncovering Continuous and Transient Monitoring Profiles in Event-Based Prospective Memory. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 22, 492-499.
[10] Bhangal, S., Cho, H., Geisler, M. W., & Morsella, E. (2016). The Prospective Nature of Voluntary Action: Insights from the Reflexive Imagery Task. Review of General Psychology, 20, 101-117.[CrossRef
[11] Boywitt, C. D., & Rummel, J. (2012). A Diffusion Model Analysis of Task Interference Effects in Prospective Memory. Memory & Cognition, 40, 70-82.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[12] Cohen, A.-L., Jaudas, A., Hirschhorm, E., Sobinm, Y., & Gollwitzer, P. M. (2012). The Specificity of Prospective Memory Costs. Memory, 20, 848-864.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[13] Cona, G., Arcara, G., Tarantino, V., & Bisiacchi, P. S. (2015c). Does Predictability Matter? Effects of Cue Predictability on Neurocognitive Mechanisms Underlying Prospective Memory. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 9, 188.
[14] Cona, G., Bisiacchi, P. S., & Moscovitch, M. (2014). The Effects of Focal and Non-Focal Cues on the Neural Correlates of Prospective Memory: Insights from ERPs. Cerebral Cortex, 24, 2630-2646.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[15] Cona, G., Kliegel, M., & Bisiacchi, P. S. (2015a). Differential Effects of Emotional Cues on Components of Prospective Memory: An ERP Study. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 9, 1-15.
[16] Cona, G., Scarpazza, C., Sartori, G., & Moscovitch, M. (2015b). Neural Bases of Prospective Memory: A Meta-Analysis and the “Attention to Delayed Intention” (AtoDI) Model. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 52, 21-37.
[17] Dismukes, R. K. (2012). Prospective Memory in Workplace and Everyday Situations. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 21, 215-220.[CrossRef
[18] Einstein, G. O., & McDaniel, M. A. (1990). Normal Aging and Prospective Memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 16, 717-726.[CrossRef
[19] Einstein, G. O., & McDaniel, M. A. (2010). Prospective Memory and What Costs Do Not Reveal about Retrieval Process: A Commentary on Smith, Hunt, McVay and McConnell (2007). Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 36, 1082-1088.
[20] Gregory, B., Irwin, J. D., Faulks, I. J., & Chekaluk, E. (2014). Speeding in School Zones: Violation or Lapse in Prospective Memory? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 20, 191-198.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[21] Harrison, T. L., & Einstein, G. O. (2010). Prospective Memory: Are Preparatory Attentional Process Necessary for a Single Focal Cue? Memory &Cognition, 38, 860-867.[CrossRef
[22] Heathcote, A., Loft, S., & Remington, R. W. (2015). Slow Down and Remember to Remember! A Delay Theory of Prospective Memory Costs. Psychological Review, 3122, 76-410.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[23] Hicks, J. L., Franks, B. A., & Spitler, S. N. (2016). Prior Task Experience and Comparable Stimulus Exposure Nullify Focal and Nonfocal Prospective Memory Retrieval Differences. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 70, 1997- 2006.
[24] Kant, F. B., & Kapplle, L. (2014). Functional Correlates of Prospective Memory in Stroke. Neuropsychologia, 60, 77-83.
[25] Kuhlmann, B. G., & Rummel, J. (2014). Context-Specific Prospective-Memory Processing: Evidence for Flexible Attention Allocation Adjustments after Intention Encoding. Memory & Cognition, 42, 943-949.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[26] Loft, S., Smith, R. E., & Bhaskara, A. (2011). Prospective Memory in an All Traffic Simulation: External Aids That Single When to Act. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 17, 60-70.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[27] Loft, S., Smith, R. E., & Remington, R. W. (2013). Minimizing the Disruptive Effects of Prospective Memory in Simulated Air Traffic Control. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 19, 254-265.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[28] Lourenço, J. S., Hill, J. H., & Maylor, E. A. (2015). Too Easy? The Influence of Task Demands Conveyed Tacitly on Prospective Memory. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 9, 1-6.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[29] Lourenço, J. S., White, K., & Maylor, E. A. (2013). Target Context Specification Can Reduce Costs in Nonfocal Prospective Memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 39, 1757-1764.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[30] Lourenço, S. J., & Maylor, A. S. (2014). Is It Relevant? Influence of Trial Manipulations of Prospective Memory Context on Task Interference. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 67, 687-702.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[31] Marsh, H., & Cook (2006). Task Interference from Prospective Memories Covaries with Contextual Associations of Fulfilling Them. Memory & Cognition, 34, 1037-1045.[CrossRef
[32] Ross, C., Timothy, C., Ya, W., Jennifer, W., Raymond, C. K. C., & Shum, D. H. K. (2015). Effects of Perceptual and Semantic Cues on ERP Modulations Associated with Prospective Memory. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 98, 151-156.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[33] Rummel, J., & Meiser, T. (2013). The Role of Metacognition in Prospective Memory: Anticipated Task Demands Influence Attention Allocation Strategies. Consciousness and Cognition, 22, 931-943.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[34] Shelton, J. T., & Christopher, E. A. (2016). A Fresh Pair of Eyes on Prospective Memory Monitoring. Memory & Cognition, 44, 837-845.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[35] Smith, R. E. (2003). The Cost of Remembering to Remember in Event-Based Prospective Memory: Investigating the Capacity Demands of Delayed Intention Performance. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 29, 347-361.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[36] Smith, R. E., & Bayen, U. J. (2004). A Multionmial Model of Event-Based Prospective Memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 30, 756-777.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[37] Smith, R. E., & Loft, S. (2014). Investigating the Cost to Ongoing Tasks Not Associated with Prospective Memory Task Requirements. Conscious and Cognition, 27, 1-13.[CrossRef] [PubMed]
[38] Smith, R. E., Hunt, R. R., & Murray, A. E. (2016). Prospective Memory in Context: Moving through a Familiar Space. Jour- nal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 43, 189-204.
[39] Walter, S., & Meier, B. (2014). How Important Is Importance for Prospective Memory? A Review. Fronties in Psychology, 5, 657.
[40] Wesslein, A. K., Rummel, J., & Boywitt, C. D. (2014). Differential Effects of Cue Specificity and List Length on the Prospective and Retrospective Prospective-Memory Components. Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 26, 135-146.[CrossRef
[41] West, R., Bowry, R., & Krompinger, J. (2006). The Effects of Working Memory Demands on the Neural Correlates of Prospective Memory. Neuropsychologia, 44, 197-207.[CrossRef] [PubMed]