规模不经济供应链的应急均衡决策及契约协调
Disrupting Equilibrium Decision and Contract Coordination of Supply Chain with Diseconomies of Scale
摘要: 为提升生产存在规模不经济供应链的运营效率，构建了一个制造商和一个零售商所组成的规模不经济供应链模型，分析了规模不经济供应链的均衡决策，并利用收益共享契约协调解决了“双重边际效应”问题，在规模不经济下提高了供应链和各企业的利润；进而，考虑突发事件干扰市场需求扰动使得供应链的运营再次变得没有效率的问题，分析了规模不经济供应链的应急均衡决策，并设计了具抗突发事件性的应急收益共享契约，实现了对突发事件的有效应对。
Abstract: A supply chain model with one manufacture and one retailer is given to improve the operation efficiency of the system with diseconomies of scale. The equilibrium decision of the supply chain with diseconomies of scale is analyzed, and revenue sharing contact is used to coordinate the system to solve the “double marginal effect” problem, and to improve the profit of the system and all members. And then, we analyze the disrupting equilibrium decision under the case that the market demand is disrupted, and a disrupting revenue sharing contract is designed to effectively response to the disruption.
文章引用：李珂, 胡劲松, 牟宗玉. 规模不经济供应链的应急均衡决策及契约协调[J]. 社会科学前沿, 2018, 7(2): 193-201. https://doi.org/10.12677/ASS.2018.72033

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