BiFeO3薄膜磁性和光学特性研究综述
A Review on Magnetic and Optical Properties of BiFeO3 Films
摘要: 本文综述了国内外对BiFeO3薄膜磁性和光学特性方面的研究进展，阐述了不同种制备方法和掺杂的种类，以及A位、B位和AB位共掺杂和制备条件与工艺对BiFeO3薄膜磁性和光学禁带宽度产生的影响。研究结果表明，A位掺杂可抑制螺旋磁结构且增大自旋倾斜角度，从而提高BiFeO3薄膜的磁性。然而，B位掺杂，可畸变结构和抑制螺旋自旋结构，从而使薄膜磁性增强。对于光学性质而言，A位掺杂可增强能隙中局域态，增大了带隙中的导带边缘，最终导致禁带宽度的减小。反而，B位和AB共掺杂，导致费米能级进入导带中，从而引起光学禁带宽度的变大。依据这些结果文章最后展望了BiFeO3薄膜磁性与光学特性方面今后的研究和发展趋势。
Abstract: In this paper, we reviewed the research progress of magnetic and optical properties of BiFeO3 thin films, and illustrated the different kinds of fabrication methods and the variety of doping conditions, as well as the impact of the A-site, B-site and AB-site co-doping and preparation conditions, technics on the enhancing the magnetic properties and reducing the optical band gap of BiFeO3 thin film. Research works indicate that, A site doping can suppress spin cycloid and increase the angle of spin orientation; as a result it enhances the magnetic property of BiFeO3. In contrast, B site doping leads to structural transition and suppressing of spin cycloid, which enhances magnetic property of the film. For the optical property, A site doping can reduce the optical band gap as result of local states created in the energy gap which could enlarge the edge of the band gap. However, B site, and AB site co-doping lead to increment of the optical band gap which can be attributed as Fermi energy level increment in the conduction band. According to these results, the future research and development trend of the magnetic and optical properties of BiFeO3 thin films are prospected.
文章引用：阿比迪古丽·萨拉木, 吾尔尼沙·依明尼亚孜, 买买提热夏提·买买提, 亚森江·吾甫尔, 阿布都艾则孜·阿布来提. BiFeO3薄膜磁性和光学特性研究综述[J]. 材料科学, 2018, 8(3): 235-244. https://doi.org/10.12677/MS.2018.83025

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