贵州省灯光强度与NDVI变化分析
Analysis of Light Intensity and NDVI Changes in Guizhou Province
DOI: 10.12677/AEP.2018.82014, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 胡 稳*:贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院,贵州 贵阳;贵州省山地资源与环境遥感应用重点实验室,贵州 贵阳
关键词: MODISDMSP/OLS灯光强度NDVIMODIS DMSP/OLS Light Intensity NDVI
摘要: 本次研究利用MODIS植被指数产品以及DMSP/OLS遥感影像数据,通过重新投影、影像裁剪、栅格计算等方法,反映出贵州省2000~2009十年间年际和空间的夜间灯光和NDVI动态变化。结果表明:2000~2009十年里,贵州省的NDVI呈现出升高趋势,高植被覆盖度区域面积明显增加;灯光强度持续增强,且有从以城市为中心向周边城郊扩张的趋势;而且NDVI与夜间灯光强度呈反相对关系。
Abstract: This research is aimed at reflecting the lights and NDVI dynamic changes in the inter annual and spatial night of Guizhou during the 2000-2009, by using the MODIS vegetation index and the re-mote sensing images from DMSP/OLS, through some methods, like reprojection, image clipping, grid computing and some other methods. The results show that during 2000 to 2009—the ten years, the NDVI of Guizhou Province and show an upward trend, high vegetation coverage area increased significantly; the light intensity continued to improve, with the trend of expanding from the city which as a center to the surrounding suburban; and the NDVI and nighttime light intensity is an inverse correlation relationship.
文章引用:胡稳. 贵州省灯光强度与NDVI变化分析[J]. 环境保护前沿, 2018, 8(2): 112-121. https://doi.org/10.12677/AEP.2018.82014

参考文献

[1] 徐梦洁, 陈黎, 刘焕金, 等. 基于DMSP/OLS夜间灯光数据的长江三角洲地区城市化格局与过程研究[J]. 国土资源遥感, 2011(3): 106-112.
[2] 王鹤饶, 郑新奇, 袁涛. DMSP/OLS数据应用研究综述[J]. 地理科学进展, 2012, 31(1): 11-18.
[3] 乌云德吉, 黄涛. 基于DMSP/OLS数据的呼包鄂城市圈城市扩展分析[J]. 北方经济, 2012(12): 71-73.
[4] Sutton, P.C., Elvidge, C.D. and Ghosh, T. (2007) Estimation of Gross Domestic Product at Sub-National Scales Using Nighttime Satelliteimagery. Interna-tional Journal of Ecological Economics & Statistics, 8, 5-21.
[5] Li, J.G., He, C.Y., Shi, P.J., et al. (2007) The Use of Multisource Satellite and Geospatial Data to Study the Ecological Effects of Urbanization: A Case of the Urban Agglomerations in Bohai Rim. Journal of Remote Sensing, 11, 115-126.
[6] Cheng, L.Y., Zhou, Y., Wang, L.T., et al. (2007) An Estimate of the City Population in China Using DMSP Night-Time Satelliteimagery. IGARSS, 691-694.
[7] Zhang, Q.L., Schaaf, C. and Seto, K.C. (2013) The Vegetation Adjusted NTL Urban Index: A New Approach to Reduce Saturation and Increase Variation in Nighttime Luminosity. Remote Sensing of Environment, 129, 32-41. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[8] Raupach, M.R., Rayner, P.J. and Paget, M. (2010) Regional Variations in Spatial Structure of Nightlights, Population Density and Fossilfuel CO2 Emissions. Energy Policy, 38, 4756-4764. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[9] Zhang, Q.L. and Seto, K.C. (2011) Mapping Urbanization Dynamics at Regional and Global Scales Using Multi-Temporal DMSP/OLS Nighttime Light Data. Remote Sensing of Environment, 115, 2320-2329. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[10] Croft, T.A. (1973) Burning Waste Gas in Oil Fields. Nature, 245, 375-376. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[11] 王晓江, 胡尔查, 李爱平, 等. 基于MODIS NDVI的内蒙古大青山自然保护区植被覆盖度的动态变化特征[J]. 干旱区资源与环境, 2014, 28(8): 61-65.
[12] 胡宇. 植被覆盖遥感监测技术的一些探讨[J]. 通讯世界, 2015(12): 266.
[13] 贾坤, 姚云军, 魏香琴, 等. 植被覆盖度遥感估算研究进展[J]. 地球科学进展, 2013, 28(7): 774-782.
[14] 杨强, 王婷婷, 陈昊, 等. 基于MODIS EVI数据的锡林郭勒盟植被覆盖度变化特征[J]. 农业工程学报, 2015, 31(22): 191-198.
[15] 邓友志. 漓江流域植被覆盖度遥感估算模型及动态变化研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 桂林: 桂林理工大学, 2013.
[16] 苏维词, 张贵平. 地表起伏对区域发展成本影响浅析——以贵州为例[J]. 经济研究导刊, 2012(6): 144-147.
[17] 李晓萌, 孙永华, 等. 近10年北京极端高温天气条件下的地表温度变化及其对城化的响应[J]. 生态学报, 2013, 33(20): 6694-6703.