语言变异综述

A Comprehensive Review of Language Variation

摘要: 本文对语言学中的特殊现象——语言变异进行了全面综合的阐述，主要内容包括语言变异的概念、特点、类型以及相关属性。本文属综合归纳性研究，旨在为语言学研究者提供要给全面、清晰的语言变异参考信息。作者在综合了各种研究的内容和成果的基础上，也对相关的内容提出了个人见解。关于语言变异目前的研究状况，由于受到发展的时空限制，文章中只做了适度的总结归纳。相信随着时间的推移和有关研究内容的不断丰富，这种研究现状会很快改变。

Abstract: Focusing on the very unique linguistic phenomenon—language variation, the essay undertakes its comprehensive elaboration including the concept, characteristics, types and relative properties. The essay could be regarded as a conclusive study and be referenced to by linguists as a complete and clear charter. Based on a general summary of various researches, the author provides some personal view points over parts of the researches mentioned herein. The author also offers a present situation of language variation study, and believes that with the rapid development of time and relevant study, the situation will soon make a change.