有源光纤的进展与应用
Progress and Applications of Active Optical Fibers
摘要: 本文首先简要介绍了有源光纤的概念和原理，回顾了不同稀土掺杂有源光纤的近几年发展情况，然后简单介绍了有源光纤的设计与制造技术，并讨论了各类型有源光纤的特点和最近的发展，重点介绍了有源光纤在光纤激光器和传感器领域的应用，特别是我们所研发的掺杂光纤和光纤激光器，通过制造工艺优化可明显提高光纤质量和激光性能，最后阐述了现阶段有源光纤的缺点，对有源光纤的进一步发展和研究进行了展望。
Abstract: First in this paper, we introduce the concept and principle of rare-earth doped active optical fibers, and review the development of active fibers in recent years. Second, we introduce the design and preparation technology of active optical fiber. Third, we discuss the characteristics and development of various types of active optical fibers, and introduce the applications of active optical fiber in fiber lasers and sensors. Especially from our works, it is seen that the fiber quality and lasing performance can be significantly improved through the optimization of the fabrication process. Finally, we discuss some disadvantages of active optical fibers and provide insights into the overall situation, challenges and prospective of active optical fibers.
文章引用：张炳涛, 陈月娥, 赵兹罡, 王勇. 有源光纤的进展与应用[J]. 应用物理, 2018, 8(5): 256-268. https://doi.org/10.12677/APP.2018.85032

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