人类与动物最长个体寿命估算研究

The Longest Individual Life Estimation of Humans and Animals

摘要: 科学家一般认为，人类的生命应该在120岁左右，按照胡文祥教授的算法，最高可达225岁左右。但是由于人的一生中各种意外的原因，以及环境、饮食、心理、情绪、生活习惯等因素的影响，目前人类的寿命普遍集中在70~90岁左右。而在动物世界中，如果不是因为人类所捕杀或干扰，能够活到100岁寿命的动物可以说遍地皆是，有些生物甚至能够轻松活到200多岁，而寿命最长的南极洲六放海绵，一生的长度甚至能超过15,000年。遗传、环境因素影响生物物种个体最长寿命。

Abstract: Scientists generally believe that human life should be about 120 years old, according to Professor Hu Wenxiang’s algorithm, up to 225 years old. However, due to various accidental reasons in life, as well as environmental, dietary, psychological, emotional, lifestyle habits and other factors, the current human life is generally concentrated in the 70 - 90 years old. In the animal world, if it is not for humans to kill or interfere, the 100-year-old’s life span can be said to be everywhere. Some creatures can even easily live to over 200 years old, while the longest-lived Antarctica has six sponges, and the length of life can even exceed 15,000 years. Genetic and environmental factors affect the maximum life span of an individual species.