摩擦纳米发电机驱动下倍压整流电路的参数特性
Characteristics of Voltage Multiplier Circuits Driven by Triboelectric Nanogenerators
摘要: 摩擦纳米发电机(TENG)是一种新兴的将机械能转化为电能的装置,结合倍压整流电路可以构成低成本、便携、不依赖电网的高压直流源,满足小电流高压直流电源需求。本文采用独立摩擦层旋转盘式发电机,对TENG驱动的倍压整流电路特性进行了研究,对比了不同电路类型、升压阶数、电容容量、电容布置、TENG转速以及负载对输出电流的有效值、纹波和建立时间的影响。实验结果为以TENG为电源时,倍压整流电路的参数选择提供了参考依据,有利于扩展TENG在高电压、低电流领域的应用。
Abstract: Triboelectric Nanogenerator (TENG) is a device converting mechanical energy into electric power, which can form low-cost and portable high voltage DC power source independent of power grid with a voltage multiplier circuit (VMC). The characteristics of VMCs driven by TENGs are investigated using a Freestanding-Rotation-Disk Triboelectric Nanogenerator (FRD-TENG), such as electric current, fluctuation and charging time. The influence of the circuit type, multiplication times and capacitance of VMC, the rotation rate of TENG, and the load resistance is contrasted. The experiment results provide a reference for the combination of TENG and VMC, which can broad the high-voltage application of TENG.
文章引用:霍恒宁, 程嘉, 路益嘉, 刘帆. 摩擦纳米发电机驱动下倍压整流电路的参数特性[J]. 机械工程与技术, 2018, 7(3): 223-233. https://doi.org/10.12677/MET.2018.73028

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