公众参与视角下中日美环境信息公开制度的比较研究

The Comparison of Environmental Information Disclosure System among China, Japan and the United States from the Perspective of Public Participation

摘要: 信息公开作为一种有效的环境管理手段，引起了世界各国政府的重视。信息的全面公开和公众环境知情权的保障，可以使公众更好地参与环境决策，规避环境风险。通过对中日美三国的环境信息公开制度进行比较，分析比较了中日美三国政府环境信息公开和企业环境信息公开的相关内容，并为完善我国环境信息公开制度提供建议与对策。

Abstract: As an effective means of environmental management, information disclosure has attracted the at-tention of governments all over the world. The all-round information disclosure and the protection of the public’s right to know the environment can make the public better participate in envi-ronmental decision-making and avoid environmental risks. With the comparison of environmental information disclosure system among China, Japan and the United States, the paper analysed the relevant content of environmental information disclosure and enterprise environment information disclosure. The study puts forward constructive suggestions for improving the system of environmental information disclosure in China.