一次火箭人工增雨作业的分析
Analysis of Artificial Precipitation Enhancement by Rocket
DOI: 10.12677/JWRR.2018.74048, PDF,   
作者: 张 峰, 刘志勇：湖北省丹江口市气象局，湖北 丹江口
关键词: 火箭；人工增雨；天气背景；效果分析；Rocket； Artificial Rain； Weather Background； Effectiveness Analysis
摘要: 2016年7月14日丹江口市习家店镇实施了火箭人工增雨作业，十堰多普勒雷达对这次增雨过程进行了跟踪探测，通过分析这次人工增雨作业前后雷达回波演变情况，证明在有利的天气形势下，通过火箭人工增雨作业后，雷达回波强度增强、回波范围和地面降水强度增大，作业后地面雨量分布也证明了这种情况。
Abstract: The rocket artificial rainfall increase operation was conducted in Xijiadian town, Danjiangkou city on July 14, 2016. The process was tracked and monitored by Shiyan Doppler Radar. Through the analysis of radar echoes evolution before and after the artificial rainfall enhancement operation, it is proved that under favorable weather conditions, after the rocket artificial rainfall enhancement operation, the intensity of radar echo is increased, the scope of radar echoes and surface precipitation are enlarged, and the ground rainfall distribution after operation also proves this situation.
文章引用：张峰, 刘志勇. 一次火箭人工增雨作业的分析[J]. 水资源研究, 2018, 7(4): 426-432. https://doi.org/10.12677/JWRR.2018.74048

参考文献

[1] 于丽娟, 姚展予. 一次层状云飞机播云试验的云微物理特征及相应分析[J]. 气象, 2009, 35(10): 8-25. YU Lijuan, YAO Zhanyu. Studies on the microphysical characteristics of a stratiform cloud and its response to aircraft cloud seeding. Meteorological Monthly, 2009, 35(10): 8-25. (in Chinese)
[2] 唐仁茂, 向玉春, 叶建元, 等. 多种探测资料在人工增雨作业效果物理检验中的应用[J]. 气象, 2009, 35(8): 70-76. TANG Renmao, XIANG Yuchun, YE Jianyuan, et al. Application of data observed by several instruments in effective verification of artificial precipitation enhancement. Meteorological Monthly, 2009, 35(8): 70-76. (in Chinese)
[3] 翟菁, 黄勇, 胡雯, 等. 一次积层混合云降水过程增雨条件分析[J]. 气象, 2010, 36(11): 59-67. ZHAI Jing, HUANG Yong, HU Wen, et al. Analysis on conditions of precipitation enhancement catalyzing operation based on mesoscale model, cinrad, and satellite. Meteorological Monthly, 2010, 36(11): 59-67. (in Chinese)
[4] 李子华, 宫福久. 雷达在天气导变中的应用[Ｍ]. 北京: 气象出版社, 1994: 5-8. LI Zihua, GONG Fujiu. Application of radar in weather change. Beijing: Meteorological Press, 1994: 5-8. (in Chinese)
[5] 白卡娃. 江苏盛夏飞机人工增雨作业的雷达气象学分析[J]. 气象科学, 1999(4): 101-103. BAI Kawa. Radar meteorological study of airplane precipitation stimulation in midsummer in Jiangsu Province. Journal of the Meteorological Sciences, 1999(4): 101-103. (in Chinese)
[6] 杨梅, 许彬, 经爱凤, 等. 一次人工增雨作业云回波个例分析[J]. 江西气象科技, 2001, 24(4): 27-29. YANG Mei, XU Bin, JIN Aifeng, et al. A case analysis of cloud echo in an artificial precipitation operation. Jiangxi Meteorological Science Technology, 2001, 24(4): 27-29. (in Chinese)
[7] 迟竹萍, 陈金敏, 朱平盛. 利用数字化雷达回波参数分析人工增雨播云条件[J]. 气象, 2001, 27(4): 46-49. CHI Zhuping, CHEN Jinmin and ZHU Pingsheng. An analysis of the seeding conditions by using 711-type digitized radar echo parameter. Meteorological Monthly, 2001, 27(4): 46-49. (in Chinese)
[8] 渠永兴. 甘肃省冰雹云研究综述[J]. 干旱气象, 2004, 22(1): 80-85. QU Yongxing. The overview of study on hailstorm in Gansu. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2004, 22(1): 80-85. (in Chi-nese)
[9] 刘东升, 晋玉田. 1998年初夏飞机人工增雨作业效果分析[J]. 四川气象, 1998, 18(3): 56-58. LIU Dongsheng, JIN Yutian. Analysis on artificial precipitation effect aircraft in the early summer of 1998. Journal of Sichuan Meteorology, 1998, 18(3): 56-58. (in Chinese)