腰硬联合麻醉和硬膜外麻醉对妊高症剖宫产临床麻醉效果的对比研究

Clinical Anesthesia Effect of Combined Spinal-Epidural and Epidural Anesthesia on Cesarean in Pregnancy Induced Hypertension

摘要: 目的：对比腰硬联合麻醉和硬膜外麻醉在妊高症剖宫产中的临床效果。方法：将我院2016年1月至2016年12月间的60例妊高症剖宫产手术，将患者随机分为研究组和对照组，实验组采用腰硬联合麻醉，对照组采用硬膜外麻醉，对比两钟麻醉方式的临床效果。结果：实验组镇痛效果及手术中内脏牵拉痛抑制率优于对照组，两组不良反应发生率无明显差异。结论：妊高症患者接受剖宫产手术时，腰硬联合麻醉的临床效果优于单纯硬膜外麻醉。

Abstract: Objective: The objective of this study is to compare the clinical efficacy of combined spinal and epidural anesthesia (CSEA) with epidural anesthesia (EA) in cesarean section of pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome. Method: 60 cases of patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome who received treatment in our hospital were randomly divided into research group and control group, and both groups were underwent cesarean section. The combined spinal and epidural anesthesia (CSEA) was used in the research group, control group adopted epidural anesthesia. Then clinical effect of two anesthesias was evaluated. Result: The analgesic effect and inhibition of visceral traction pain were better in the experimental group than in the control group, and there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups. Conclusion: The clinical effect of combined spinal-epidural anesthesia in patients with PIH underwent cesarean section was better than that of epidural anesthesia alone.