蒙古高原土壤水分研究进展

Advances in Research on Soil Moisture in Mongolian Plateau

摘要: 本文通过文献资料查阅从国内外土壤及土壤水分的研究进展、现状出发，总结了有关学者对蒙古高原开展的相关研究。研究发现对蒙古高原土壤水分的研究主要表现在土壤水分的遥感反演、时空分布以及影响因素的探讨。但是，仅仅是短时间序列、土壤表层、单一因素的研究，缺乏长时间、大尺度、多因素的深入研究。在今后的研究中应考虑长时间尺度、多因素耦合的蒙古高原土壤水分研究，完善蒙古高原各方面研究，对蒙古高原草原生态系统的稳定提供科学指导。

Abstract: This paper reviews the research progress and current status of soil and soil moisture at home and abroad through literature review, and summarizes relevant scholars’ research on Mongolian plateau. The study found that the study of soil moisture in the Mongolian plateau is mainly reflected in the remote sensing inversion, spatial and temporal distribution of soil moisture and the influencing factors. However, only short-term sequences, soil surface layers, and single factor studies lack long-term, large-scale, and multi-factorial in-depth studies. In the future research, long-term and multi-factor coupling of soil moisture in the Mongolian plateau should be considered, and various aspects of the Mongolian plateau should be improved to provide scientific guidance for the stability of the Mongolian plateau grassland ecosystem.