在贵州安顺喀斯特地区发展山羊养殖业的分析与思考

Analysis of the Problem with the Development of Goats Breeding Industry in the Karst Regions, Using Anshun in Guizhou Province as an Example

摘要: 喀斯特地貌是贵州安顺最主要的地貌。由于喀斯特广布，山高坡陡，加上成土速度缓慢，形成了土层瘠薄而不易存留的“先天性缺陷”，加上后天的不合理的人类活动，生态环境曾一度恶化。由于喀斯特环境，其极易受到外部因素的干扰而表现出其生态的脆弱性，这对畜牧业，特别是山羊养殖业的发展造成了极大的影响。本文就怎样在安顺喀斯特地区发展山羊养殖业进行了分析并提出了建议，以供畜牧工作者和养殖户参考。

Abstract: The Karst landform is the most important features in Anshun of Guizhou. The ecological environ-ment in Anshun with the “congenital defect” of widespread Karst landform characterized by steep slope and soil barren had become more and more deteriorated by the unreasonable human activity. The Karst environment often shows its ecological vulnerability because it is highly susceptible to be interfered by external factors, so the development of the animal husbandry, especially goats breeding industry is affected seriously. We discussed how to develop the goat breeding industry in the Karst regions of Anshun and put forward some suggestions to supply the reference for animal husbandry workers and farmer in this paper.