羟基硅酸盐的表面改性及其润滑机理的研究进展
The Surface-Functionalization of Hydroxyl Silicate and the Research Development of Its Lubricating Properties
DOI: 10.12677/MS.2018.88101, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 贾 园, 邱 鑫, 刘 振, 王 璇, 张 爽:西安文理学院,化学工程学院,陕西省表面工程与再制造重点实验室,陕西 西安
关键词: 羟基硅酸盐表面改性润滑摩擦Hydroxyl Silicate Surface Modification Lubrication Tribological
摘要: 羟基硅酸盐独特的层状结构使其具有优良的抗磨、减磨和自修复性能,在摩擦领域具有很大的应用潜力。本文在介绍羟基硅酸盐自润滑机理的基础上,对羟基硅酸盐表面改性的研究情况进行了综述,包括离子交换、小分子化合物和聚合物改性以及生物分子改性、插层改性等,同时总结了羟基硅酸盐在摩擦领域的应用,如作为润滑介质添加剂、耐磨复合材料、自润滑涂层等,并展望了其在该领域中未来的研究方向。
Abstract: With special layer structure, hydroxyl silicate has the excellent anti-wear, wear-resisting, and self-repairing abilities, thus it exhibits great application potential in tribological fields. In this paper, on the basis of introducing self-repairing characteristics of hydroxyl silicate, methods for surface modification of hydroxyl silicate are reviewed, including ion exchange, modification of small molecular compounds, polymers, and biological molecules, as well as intercalation modification, etc. In addition, the application progress of hydroxyl silicate is summarized, such as lubrication media additives, wear-resistant composite materials, self-lubricating coating. And its further development in the friction field is also suggested.
文章引用:贾园, 邱鑫, 刘振, 王璇, 张爽. 羟基硅酸盐的表面改性及其润滑机理的研究进展[J]. 材料科学, 2018, 8(8): 855-863. https://doi.org/10.12677/MS.2018.88101

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