限制性饮食者的心率变异性研究
A Study on Heart Rate Variability of Restrained Eaters
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2018.88139, PDF,  被引量   
作者: 王 维：西华师范大学教师教育学院，四川 南充
关键词: 限制性饮食者；自我调节能力；心率变异性；Restrained Eaters； Self-Regulatory Ability； Heart Rate Variability
摘要: 研究通过心率变异性来考察限制性饮食者的自我调节能力。方法：共87名女大学生被试(45限制性饮食者，42非限制性饮食者)参与了研究，通过Bio Trace来测量心率变异性，并对心率变异性作五分钟频谱分析，考察限制性饮食程度与心率变异性的关系，并进一步探讨限制性饮食者在节食上的自我调节成功性与心率变异性的关系。结果：1) 对限制性饮食者而言，限制性饮食程度和体重波动与高频心率变异性成显著负相关。2) 限制性饮食程度和体重波动能显著负向预测高频心率变异性。3) 限制性饮食者在节食上的自我调节成功性与心率变异性相关不显著。结论：限制性饮食行为对自我调节能力有不利影响，且与节食行为不同的是，限制性饮食者在节食上的自我调节成功性与心率变异性相关并不显著。
Abstract: Purposes: The self-regulation ability of restrained eaters was measured via heart rate variability (HRV). Methods: 87 female participants (45 restrained eaters, 42 unrestrained eaters) were in-volved. Bio Trace was used to measure the HRV and conduct a five-minute spectrum analysis of the HRV. Correlation analysis was conducted to investigate the relationship between restrained eating and heart rate variability, and further to explore the relationship between the perception of Self-Regulatory Success in Dieting (PSRS) and heart rate variability of restrained eaters. Results: 1) For restrained eaters, restrained eating and weight fluctuation were significantly negatively associated with high-frequency HRV. 2) Restrained eating and weight fluctuation can significantly negatively predict high-frequency HRV. 3) There was no significant correlation between the PSRS and heart rate variability of restrained eaters. Conclusion: These results indicate that restrained eating had adverse effects on self-regulation ability, and different from dieting behavior, the PSRS of restrained eaters was not significantly correlated with HRV.
文章引用：王维 (2018). 限制性饮食者的心率变异性研究. 心理学进展, 8(8), 1156-1162. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2018.88139

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