通化盆地三棵榆树凹陷白垩系流体包裹体特征与油气成藏研究
Fluid Inclusion Characteristics and Hydrocarbon Accumulation Periods of Fluid Inclusions in Cretaceous Reservoir of Sankeyushu Sags in Tonghua Basin
DOI: 10.12677/AG.2018.84094, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 王丹丹, 张文浩, 刘卫彬：中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心，北京；杨家义：东北石油大学，黑龙江 大庆
关键词: 流体包裹体；均一温度；成藏期次；通化盆地；Fluid Inclusions； Homogenization Temperature； Accumulation Period； Tonghua Basin
摘要: 最新的油气勘探在通化盆地白垩系亨通山组和下桦皮甸子组见到丰富的油气显示，该地区的油气地质条件研究较薄弱，油气充注时间和成藏期次尚不清楚，制约着研究区油气成藏机理的研究。本文以白垩系储层流体包裹体为研究对象，依据包裹体岩相学特征，进行与烃类共生同期盐水包裹体均一温度和盐度测定，并结合相应沉积埋藏史，探讨了通化盆地三棵榆树凹陷的油气充注时间和成藏期次。研究结果表明，三棵榆树凹陷下白垩统砂岩的石英中发育丰富流体包裹体，主要有盐水包裹体和油包裹体两类。与油包裹体共生的盐水包裹体均一温度峰值在120℃~160℃之间。结合埋藏史分析结果，认为通化盆地三棵榆树凹陷为一期成藏，其成藏时间距今在107~112 Ma，相当于下白垩统下桦皮甸子组沉积期。
Abstract: Hydrocarbon shows were found in the Cretaceous Hengtongshan formation and Xiahuapidianzi formation in the Tonghua basin by the latest oil and gas exploration. The studies of oil and gas geological conditions in Tonghua area are very weak and not clear; include the oil and gas filling time and accumulation period. These petroleum geological problems restrict the hydrocarbon accumulation mechanism in the study area. In this paper, the fluid inclusions of Cretaceous reser-voirs were taken as the study object. The uniform temperature and salinity of the inclusions formed in the same period are studied. According to the characteristics of the inclusions, the ho-mogenization temperature and salinity of the inclusions are discussed. Combined with the cor-responding buried history, oil and gas filling time and accumulation period of the Sankeyushu de-pression are also been studied. The fluid inclusions are rich in the quartz of Low Cretaceous sand-stones of Sankeyushu depression. The fluid inclusions mainly composed of saline inclusions and oil inclusions. The peak homogeneous temperature range of salt water inclusions that are symbiotic with oil inclusions is from 120˚C to 160˚C. In comprehensive study with the results of buried history analysis in the study area, the reservoir stage of 107 - 112 Ma was identified in the Sankeyushu depression of Tonghua basin, which was roughly equivalent to the Lower Cretaceous Xiahuapidianzi formation. This study has great guiding significance for oil and gas exploration in the study area.
文章引用：王丹丹, 张文浩, 刘卫彬, 杨家义. 通化盆地三棵榆树凹陷白垩系流体包裹体特征与油气成藏研究[J]. 地球科学前沿, 2018, 8(4): 860-866. https://doi.org/10.12677/AG.2018.84094

参考文献

[1] 孙一芳, 查明, 高长海, 等. 轮南地区三叠系流体包裹体特征与油气成藏期次[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2017, 38(2): 171-175.
[2] 邓秀芹, 刘新社, 李士祥. 鄂尔多斯盆地三叠系延长组超低渗透储层致密史与油藏成藏史[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2009, 30(2): 156-161.
[3] Zhu, G.Y., Zhang, S.C., Su, J., et al. (2013) Secondary Accumulation of Hydrocarbons in Carboniferous Reservoirs in the Northern Tarim Basin. China Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 102, 10-26. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[4] 吴珍珍, 董甜甜, 曹峰. 渤海湾盆地东营凹陷北带油包裹体成分特征[J]. 岩石学报, 2013, 29(9): 3279-3286.
[5] 唐俊红, 张同伟, 鲍征宇, 等. 川西南震旦系储集层有机包裹体在油气运移研究中的应用[J]. 地球科学, 2005, 30(2): 228-232.
[6] 刘小洪, 冯明友, 罗静兰, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地乌审召地区盒8、山1段储层流体包裹体特征及其意义[J]. 石油天然气地质, 2010, 31(3): 360-366.
[7] 刘平, 夏斌, 唐在秋, 等. 北部湾盆地涠西南凹陷储集层流体包裹体[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2008, 35(2): 164-169.
[8] 韩欣澎, 郝国丽, 刘超，等. 通化盆地石油地质特征及油气资源潜力[J]. 世界地质, 2013, 32(2): 337-343.
[9] 陈延哲. 通化盆地中生界露头沉积相及储层特征研究[J]. 吉林地质, 2015, 34(2): 24-32.
[10] 王丹丹, 周新桂, 李世臻, 等. 通化盆地下白垩统烃源岩石油地质特征及生烃潜力研究[J]. 地质学报, 2017, 91(9): 2119-2130.
[11] 王丹丹, 周新桂, 李世臻, 等. 松辽外围东部通化盆地油气来源研究——来自通地1井的证据[J]. 地质力学学报, 2017, 23(3): 422-428.
[12] 许敏, 薛林福, 王东坡, 等. 通化中生代盆地火山—沉积序列及盆地演化[J]. 吉林地质, 1997, 16(3): 31-35.
[13] 李鑫. 鄂尔多斯盆地有机包裹体与油气成藏特征研究[J]. 断块油气藏, 2014, 21(6): 681-685.
[14] 倪培, 范宏瑞, 丁俊英. 流体包裹体研究进展[J]. 矿物岩石地球化学通报, 2014, 33(1): 1-5.
[15] Bodnar, R.J. (1993) Revised Equation and Stable for Determining the Freezing Point Depression of H2O-NaCI Solution. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 57, 683-684. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[16] Goldstein, R.H. (2001) Fluid Inclusion in the Sedmentary and Diagenetic Systems. Liths, 55, 159-193. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[17] 张文忠, 郭彦如, 汤达祯, 等. 苏里格气田上古生界储层流体包裹体特征及成藏期次划分[J]. 石油学报, 2009, 30(5): 685-691.
[18] 罗春艳, 罗静兰, 罗晓容, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地中西部长8砂岩的流体包裹体特征与油气成藏期次分析[J]. 高校地质学报, 2014(4): 623-634.
[19] 郭振华, 陈红汉, 赵彦超, 等. 利用储层流体包裹体确定鄂尔多斯盆地塔巴庙区块上古生界油气充注期次和时期[J]. 现代地质, 2007, 21(4): 712-737.
[20] 冯瑞杰, 冷济高, 朱丽, 等. 应用流体包裹体厘定合兴场地区须家河组天然气成藏期次[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2011, 23(5): 38-43.
[21] 张金亮. 利用流体包裹体研究油藏注入史[J]. 西安石油学院学报, 1998, 13(4): 1-4.
[22] 徐春强, 蒋有录, 程奇, 等. 东濮凹陷濮卫洼陷油气成藏期分析[J]. 地球科学与环境学报, 2010, 32(3): 257-262.
[23] 年秀清, 罗金海, 李杰林, 等. 2库车坳陷东部下-中侏罗统砂岩流体包裹体特征与油气成藏期次研究[J]. 西安石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 26(4): 12-17.
[24] 赵卫卫, 杨兆林, 王乃军, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地下寺湾地区长2段储层流体包裹体特征及油气成藏[J]. 兰州大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 47(5): 30-36.
[25] 逯晓喻, 黄志龙, 王斌, 等. 松辽盆地肇源地区石炭系-二叠系热演化史研究[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2013, 24(3): 548-554.
[26] 周新桂, 孟元林, 李世臻, 等. 东北地区东部盆地群中新生代油气地质[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2017: 103.