一维光子晶体能带结构的电光特性研究
Study on Electro-Optic Properties of One-Dimensional Photonic Crystals Band Structure
摘要: 采用有限元法对一维掺镧锆钛酸铅光子晶体的能带特性进行分析。当给一维掺镧锆钛酸铅光子晶体施以外加电场时,由于介质掺镧锆钛酸铅的电光效应引起折射率变化,使得一维掺镧锆钛酸铅光子晶体的能带结构发生变化。详细分析了外加电场变化对一维掺镧锆钛酸铅光子晶体的禁带结构特性的影响,禁带的中心波长及禁带宽度的变化量与电场呈四次函数关系。
Abstract: Using finite element method, the band-gap characteristics of one-dimensional (1D) PLZT photonic crystals is analyzed. When imposed by the applied electric field, the electrooptic effect of PLZT can cause change of its refractive index, and the band structure of 1D photonic crystals based on PLZT varies. The effect of the applied electric field on the band gap in 1D PLZT photonic crystals is analyzed in detail. And central wavelength and the change value of bandwidth is proportional to quadratic of electric field.
文章引用:李志鹏, 武校刚, 高悦豪, 王震宇, 麻鸿祥. 一维光子晶体能带结构的电光特性研究[J]. 光电子, 2018, 8(3): 123-130. https://doi.org/10.12677/OE.2018.83017

参考文献

[1] Yablonovitch, E. (1987) Inhibited Spontaneous Emission in Solid-State Physics and Electronics. Physical Review Letters, 58, 2059-2062. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[2] John, S. (1987) Strong Localization of Photons in Certain Dis-ordered Dielectric Superlattices. Physical Review Letters, 58, 2486-2489. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[3] Joannopoulos, J.D., Villeneuve, P.R. and Fan, S.H. (1997) Photonic Crystals: Putting a New Twist on Light. Nature, 386, 143-149. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[4] Kozina, O.N. and Melnikov, L.A. (2007) Laser Action and Gain and Attenuation Properties of the 1D Photonic Crystal Structure with Active and Passive Layers. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 353, 968-970.
[5] Benachour, Y. and Paraire, N. (2007) Characterization of Planar Photonic Crystals Using Surface Coupling Techniques at Large Wavelengths. Chinese Optics Letters, 5, 501-503.
[6] Shen, H.J., Tian, H.P. and Ji, Y.F. (2009) Photonic Bands, Gap Maps, and Intrinsic Losses in Three-Component 2D Photonic Crystal Slabs. Chinese Optics Letters, 7, 231-234. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[7] Karachevtseva, L.A. (2004) Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystals as Perspective Materials of Modern Nanoelectronics. Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics, 7, 430-435.
[8] Wen, F., David, S., Checoury, X., El Kurdi, M. and Boucaud, P. (2008) Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystals with Large Complete Photonic Band Gaps in Both TE and TM Polarizations. Optics Express, 16, 12278-12289. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[9] Haertling, G.H. and Land, C.E. (1971) Hot-Pressed (Pb,La) (Zr,Ti)O3 Ferroelectric Ceramics for Electro-Optic Applications. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 54, 1-11. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[10] Soref, R.A. and Bennett, B.R. (1987) Electrooptical Effect in Silicon. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 23, 123-129. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[11] Pamulapati, J., Loehr, J.P., Singh, J., Bhattacharya, P.K. and Ludowise, M.J. (1990) Electro-Optic Effect in Strained and Lattice Matched Multiquantum Well Structures-Role of Excitonin Resonances. Superlattices and Microstructures, 8, 317-321. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[12] Shames, P., Sun, P.C. and Fainman, Y. (1996) Modeling and Optimization of Electro-Optic Phase Modulator. Physics and Simulation of Optoelecctronic Devices, 2693, 787-796.
[13] Hironori, K., Yugo, N., Akira, H., Kazuhiro, O., Takayoshi, K. and Eiji, T.E. (2010) Electrooptic Effect of Water in Electric Double Layer at Interface of GaN Electrode. Optical Review, 17, 352-356. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef