一例腹腔镜手术切除犬卵巢残端病例分析

Analysis of a Case of Laparoscopic Resection of Canine Ovarian Stump

摘要: 犬卵巢残端综合征是经历过卵巢切除术后，恢复或继续出现功能性卵巢组织相关行为变化和身体特征的临床症候群。在临床中完整诊断出局部卵巢残端组织数量、位置、大小、组织黏连、有无恶变存在困难，特别是患犬处于乏情期及卵巢残端组织较小，本文分析一例拉布拉多犬卵巢子宫侧切，术后出现发情接受公犬爬跨、外阴血性分泌物，诊断为卵巢残端综合征，采用腹腔镜手术切除卵巢残端，患犬迅速康复，追踪六个月无异常。

Abstract: Canine ovarian stump syndrome is a clinical syndrome that has undergone oophorectomy to restore or continue to exhibit functional ovarian tissue-related behavioral changes and physical characteristics. In the clinical diagnosis, the number, location, size, tissue adhesion, and presence or absence of malignant transformation of local ovarian stump are difficult to diagnose, especially in dogs with puberty and ovarian stumps, and for deep-chest and obese dogs. Traditional surgery is also difficult to find and correctly remove the ovarian stump. This article analyzes a case of Labrador with ovarian uterus cut, who presents estrus after surgery, accepts male dog climbing, and has vulva blood secretion. The Labrador was diagnosed with ovarian stump syndrome, and accepted laparoscopic surgery to remove ovarian stump. The affected dog recovered quickly and was followed for six months without abnormalities. The aim is to analyze and summarize the new ideas of ovarian stump syndrome, new diagnostic techniques, and new treatment methods to provide reference for clinicians.