老年人身体健康感知、自尊与死亡恐惧的关系
The Relationship among the Old People’s Health Perception, Self-Esteem and Thanatophobia
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2018.810179, PDF,   
作者: 彭惠琼, 韩林树, 汪 瑶：湖南师范大学，教育科学学院，湖南 长沙
关键词: 老年人；死亡恐惧；身体健康感知；自尊；Old People； Thanatophobia； Health Perception； Self-Esteem
摘要: 目的：考察自尊在老年人身体健康感知与死亡恐惧之间的中介作用。方法：采用死亡恐惧量表、身体健康感知量表、自尊量表对230名老年人进行问卷调查。结果：1) 60~70岁和70~80岁的老年人组的死亡恐惧显著高于80岁以上老年人组；2) 老年人的死亡恐惧与身体健康感知和自尊显著负相关；3)自尊在老年人身体健康感知与死亡恐惧之间起中介作用。结论：老年人的身体健康感知除了直接预测死亡恐惧，还通过自尊间接预测死亡恐惧。
Abstract: Objective: To investigate the mediating effect of self-esteem between old people’s health percep-tion and thanatophobia. Methods: 230 elderly people were surveyed for using the thanatophobia scale, health perception scale and self-esteem scale. Results: 1) Thanatophobia in the age of 60~70 years old (18.18 ± 6.52) and 70~80 years old was significantly higher than those of the elderly over 80 years old; 2) Thanatophobia in the elderly was negatively related to health perception and self-esteem; 3) Self-esteem plays a significant mediating effect role between the old people’s health perception and thanatophobia.
文章引用：彭惠琼, 韩林树, 汪瑶 (2018). 老年人身体健康感知、自尊与死亡恐惧的关系. 心理学进展, 8(10), 1550-1558. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2018.810179

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