社会科学领域系统评价系列方法论文之如何检索证据

How to Search for Evidence in the Social Science Systematic Evaluation Series of Papers

摘要: 证据是开展循证社会科学实践的基础，系统评价中检索所需要的证据是系统评价的重要步骤之一。在文章中会介绍在系统评价中为什么检索证据，证据的来源及分类，以及检索的策略，还有检索时的注意事项，最后得到需要的研究证据。以便研究者、实践者更好地使用系统评价，根据检索的证据更好地促进循证社会科学的发展。

Abstract: Evidence is the foundation of the development of evidence-based social science practice. In this paper, it will introduce why to retrieve evidence, the source and classification of evidence, the strategy of retrieval, and the matters needing attention during retrieval, and finally get the re-quired research evidence. In this way, researchers and practitioners can better use systematic evaluation and better promote the development of evidence-based social science based on the retrieved evidence.