系统论视角下我国“三大球”队伍水平提升的认知研究

Cognitive Research on the Improvement of the Basketball, Football and Volleyball Teams in China from the Perspective of System Theory

摘要: 我国社会经济处于较快发展时期，竞技体育整体上取得了辉煌成就。然而三大球项目发展却起落不定，而且呈现出较为低迷状态。要避免我国三大球起落不定的状态，提升三大球的国际水准，我们就需要有整体观的视角，对球队进行系统性的认知和研究。本研究主要采用文献资料和哲学思辨的研究方法，提出了球队系统结构的稳定和开放性的重要意义。同时对球队能力系统进行了研究，最后提出球队系统结构中，挖掘和发挥内外因功效的路径和意义所在。

Abstract: China's development is in a rapid period, competitive sports has made brilliant achievements on the whole. However, the development of the basketball, football and volleyball has fluctuated and shows a relatively low state. In order to avoid the fluctuating state of the three major ball projects in China and improve the international level of that, we need to have a holistic perspective and conduct systematic cognition and research on the teams. Research methods conclude the literature consultation and the philosophy speculation. This research proposed views of team system structure stability and the important meaning of open. Through systematic research of the bas-ketball, football and volleyball teams, this research finally finds out the path and significance of exploring and exerting the internal and external factors in the team system structure.