大学生安全意识调查研究

A Survey of College Students’ Safety Awareness

摘要: 为了解当前大学生安全意识水平，找到提高大学生安全意识的具体方法，采用问卷法对高校大学生的安全意识进行了调查研究。根据心理学测量问卷编制原则以及当前大学生事故发生规律确定了问卷的编制目标，编制了详细的大学生安全意识调查表，包括人身安全、宿舍安全、网络安全、交通安全和生活安全五个维度，共计30个题目。随机选取部分高校采用线上调查的方法进行调查，数据分析表明大学生整体安全意识水平不高，女大学生安全意识水平较男生差；大学生网络安全意识和交通安全意识水平相对较低，需重点提高；宿舍安全、人身安全和生活安全意识水平也需不断提高。结合大学生校园生活特点提出了加强安全教育、增加安全知识2个提高大学生安全意识的具体办法。

Abstract: In order to understand the current level of college students’ safety awareness and find out the specific ways to improve their safety awareness, the questionnaire method was used to investigate the safety awareness of college students. According to the principle of compiling psychological survey questionnaire and the occurrence law of college students’ personal accidents, the goal of compiling the questionnaire is determined. A detailed questionnaire of college students’ campus safety consciousness is compiled, which includes five dimensions: personal safety, dormitory safety, network safety, traffic safety and life safety, totaling 30 subjects. A university is randomly selected to conduct an online survey. The data analysis shows that the overall awareness level of college students is not high, and the safety awareness level of female students is worse than that of male students. College students’ awareness of network security and traffic safety is relatively low, which needs to be improved. The awareness of dormitory security, personal safety and life safety also needs to be improved continuously. Combining the characteristics of college students’ campus life, two specific ways to strengthen safety education and increase safety knowledge are put forward to improve college students’ safety awareness.