海水中不同价态无机锑的分析方法研究
Speciation of Inorganic Antimony in Seawater
DOI: 10.12677/HJCET.2019.91008, PDF,   
作者: 王水锋, 郭敬华*:北京师范大学分析测试中心,北京;陈昭靖:北京师范大学北海附属中学,广西 北海
关键词: 锑元素无机形态分析高效液相色谱与电感耦合等离子体质谱仪联用Antimony Inorganic Speciation HPLC-ICP-MS
摘要: 室温下柠檬酸在水溶液中可与Sb(III)和Sb(V)形成稳定络合物,使用高效液相色谱与电感耦合等离子体质谱仪联用,以5 mmol∙L−1乙二胺四乙酸二钠(EDTA-2Na)和3 mmol∙L−1邻苯二甲酸(调pH为4.5)为流动相,Sb(III)和Sb(V)的柠檬酸络合物在PRP-X100阴离子交换柱上达到基线分离,从而实现了海水中Sb(III)与Sb(V)的分离检测。
Abstract: Both Sb(III) and Sb(V) could form stable complexes readily with citric acid in an aqueous solution at room temperature. Sb(III)-citrate and Sb(V)-citrate were separated on a PRP-X100 anion-exchange column with 5 mmol∙L−1 EDTA-2Na and 3 mmol∙L−1 phthalic acid (pH = 4.5) being the mobile phase. Thus, a HPLC-ICP-MS analytical method for the speciation of Sb(III) and Sb(V) in seawater was de-veloped.
文章引用:王水锋, 陈昭靖, 郭敬华. 海水中不同价态无机锑的分析方法研究[J]. 化学工程与技术, 2019, 9(1): 46-50. https://doi.org/10.12677/HJCET.2019.91008

参考文献

[1] Liu, F., Le, X.C., Mcknight-Whitford, A., et al. (2010) Antimony Speciation and Contamination of Waters in the Xikuangshan Antimony Mining and Smelting Area, China. Environmental Geochemistry & Health, 32, 401.
[2] He, M., Wang, X., Wu, F., et al. (2012) Antimony Pollution in China. Science of the Total Environment, 421-422, 41.
[3] Groth, D.H., Stettler, L.E., Burg, J.R., et al. (1986) Carcinogenic Effects of Antimony Trioxide and Antimony Ore Concentrate in Rats. Journal of Toxicology & Environmental Health, 18, 607-626. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[4] Smichowski, P., Madrid, Y. and Cámara, C. (1998) Analytical Methods for Antimony Speciation, in Waters at Trace and Ultratrace Levels. A Review. Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 360, 623.
[5] Zheng, J., Iijima, A. and Furuta, N. (2001) Complexation Effect of Antimony Compounds with Citric Acid and Its Application to the Speciation of Antimony (III) and Antimony (V) Using HPLC-ICP-MS. Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, 16, 812-818. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[6] Wei, C.Y., Ge, Z.F., Chu, W.S., et al. (2015) Speciation of Antimony and Arsenic in the Soils and Plants in an Old Antimony Mine. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 109, 31-39. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[7] Miravet, R., Lopez-Sanchez, J.F., Rubio, R., et al. (2007) Speciation Analysis of Antimony in Extracts of Size-Classified Vocanic Ash by HPLC-ICP-MS. Analytical and Bio-analytical Chemistry, 387, 1949-1954. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[8] Miravet, R., Hernandez-Nataren, E., Sahuquillo, A., et al. (2010) Speciation of Antimony in Environmental Matrices by Coupled Techniques. Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 29, 28-39. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef