双相情感障碍患者的情绪面孔识别障碍——从注意加工层面进行探讨，并提出未来研究方向及干预启示
The Deficit of Emotional Recognition to Facial Expression in Bipolar Disorders—Future Research Directions and Intervention Enlightenments
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2019.92023, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 黄 杏：西南大学心理学部，认知与人格教育部重点实验室，重庆
关键词: 情感障碍；双相情感障碍；情绪面孔；注意；视觉扫描；Affective Disorder； Bipolar Disorder； Facial Expression； Attention； Visual Scanning
摘要: 已有的许多研究都证明，双相情感障碍患者(BD)对情绪面孔存在识别障碍，从而影响该群体的正常社会活动。注意是一种基础的认知加工，对情绪刺激的视觉注意异常往往能反映情绪紊乱背后的机制。本综述从注意加工的角度，总结了以往关于双相情感障碍群体对情绪面孔存在的情绪识别障碍相关的研究，并根据不同的研究方法对相关结果进行了归纳讨论。据此，提出了未来的研究方向以及临床干预的设想。
Abstract: Numerous studies have indicated that patients with bipolar disorder (BD) have difficulty in recognizing facial expression, leading to BD’s social dysfunction. Attention is a basic cognitive processing. Abnormal visual attention to emotional stimuli can often reflect the mechanism be-hind emotional disorder. This review focused on the abnormal attention processing in BD, and summarized the previous findings on the deficit of emotional recognition to facial expression in bipolar disorder groups. The future research direction and the intervention enlightenments were discussed.
文章引用：黄杏 (2019). 双相情感障碍患者的情绪面孔识别障碍——从注意加工层面进行探讨，并提出未来研究方向及干预启示. 心理学进展, 9(2), 179-187. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2019.92023

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