高职生恋爱价值观特点研究及其在思政工作中的启示

Study on the Characteristics of Love Values of Vocational College Students and Its Enlightenment in Ideological and Political Work

摘要: 恋爱教育是高校思想政治教育领域的研究热点，是促进高职生全面发展的重要环节。恋爱是大学生的重要人生课题，恋爱价值观对其恋爱行为具有指导作用。本研究采用自编高职生恋爱价值观问卷对高职生进行施测，共收回有效问卷2051份。结果表明：除经济水平这个维度呈正偏态分布外，高职学生恋爱价值观其他4个维度总分均呈负偏态分布，并且体现出了一定的“享乐主义”：看重当下，享受当下，较少考虑未来。结合高校思政工作实际，提出以下建议：加强社会主义核心价值观引导教育；加强高职生的婚恋观教育；开设专门的爱情心理学课程。

Abstract: Love education is a hot topic in the field of ideological and political education and it’s an important link to promote the comprehensive development of vocational college students. Love is an important life topic for college students and love value has the instruction function on its love behavior. Texted vocational college students by the questionnaire for Love values and 2051 valid questionnaires were collected in this study. The result shows that in addition to the positive skewness distribution in the dimension of economic level, the other four dimensions are all negative skewness distribution. At the same time, the result shows “hedonism” among the vocational college students; as a result, they enjoy the present, and think less about the future. Combined with the practical ideological and political work in colleges and universities, the following suggestions are put forward: strengthening the guidance education of socialist core values; strengthening the Education of Marriage View of vocational college students; offering special courses in the psychology of love.