大学生对他人生气和高兴情绪消失的识别
The Perception of Disappearance of Angry and Happy Emotion
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2019.93050, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 张 琪:西华师范大学学前与初等教育学院,四川 南充;冉光明:西华师范大学教育学院,四川 南充
关键词: 生气情绪变化消失高兴情绪变化消失知觉困难The Disappearance of Angry Emotion The Disappearance of Happy Emotion Difficulties of Perception
摘要: 当前研究采用“情绪变化识别”范式(S1-S2范式),通过2个实验考察了大学生对他人生气(实验1)和高兴(实验2)情绪消失的识别。实验1的研究结果发现,生气情绪变化消失条件下的正确率显著的低于情绪不变化条件,但两种实验条件下的反应时差异不显著。与实验1不同,实验2的结果显示,被试在识别高兴情绪消失条件下的正确率显著的低于情绪不变化条件。此外,相比情绪不变化条件,高兴情绪消失条件下的反应时更高。这些结果表明个体对他人生气和高兴面孔情绪变化的消失均表现出知觉困难。
Abstract: The present study employed an S1-S2 paradigm to investigate the perception of the disappearance of angry emotion and the disappearance of happy emotion. In experiment 1, the analysis of the accuracy data showed that there were lower accuracy rates in the disappearance of angry emotion than no emotional change condition. With regard to the reaction time, no significant effects were found. However, the experiment 2 results demonstrated lower accuracy rates in the disappearance of happy emotion than no emotional change trials. In addition, it was found that the reaction time was significantly higher for the disappearance of happy emotion than no emotional change. These suggested participants had difficulties in recognizing the disappearance of angry and happy emotion.
文章引用:张琪, 冉光明 (2019). 大学生对他人生气和高兴情绪消失的识别. 心理学进展, 9(3), 413-418. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2019.93050

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