论以血管病变为核心的心胆合病

The Gallbladder-Heart Disease Based on the Vascular Lesion

摘要: 以血管病变为核心的心胆合病临床上非常常见。心胆在生理上通过血脉、经络相互为用。心主血脉和胆主储存、分泌胆汁的功能是心胆关系的生理基础；病理上心、胆为病，两者相互影响，互为因果。心胆合病的基本病机为胆道郁滞、胆汁不利、心脉瘀阻、血行不畅。治疗原则为养心利胆、活血通脉、消食除湿，并以此选方用药。

Abstract: Gallbladder-heart disease based on the vascular lesion is getting much more common. Heart and gallbladder can reinforce each other with the connection of blood vessel and meridian. The physiological basis of the heart-gallbladder relation is that heart regulates blood and gallbladder stores and produces bile. Meanwhile, they can be also affected reciprocally in pathology. The basic pathogenesis of the disease is due to the stagnation of biliary tract and the blocking of vessels. Therefore, the principle of the treatment should be nourishing heart, dredging the biliary tract, invigorating the blood vessel, promoting digestion and eliminating dampness.