实时神经反馈训练的原理及应用
The Mechanisms and Application of Real-Time Neurofeedback Training
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2019.93060, PDF,   
作者: 唐炎程:西南大学心理学部,重庆
关键词: 神经反馈自我调节实时磁共振成像EEGNeurofeedback Self-Regulation Real-Time MRI EEG
摘要: 实时神经反馈训练指的是借助各类仪器实时提取大脑活动信号,以合适的方式反馈给被试,指导其调节脑活动,并最终实现行为变化的一种训练方法。这一方法既可以有效地探明特定脑活动与行为之间的关联,同时可以作为一种有效的训练方法应用于临床实践之中。目前神经反馈在很多科学研究和临床研究中都得到了应用,本文将主要就其科学原理、实验范式及其应用进行阐述。
Abstract: The real-time neurofeedback protocols measure the brain activity signal and display it in real time in a visual, auditory or any other form to participants, which in turn facilitates participants’ regulation on the activity, and eventually realize behavioral changes. This method can effectively detect the causal relationship between the targeted brain activity and the behavior, and it can also be applied to clinical treatments. Nowadays, the neurofeedback training has been used in multiple fields, including the researches of emotion, attention and perception. And this method can also be supplemental treatment for some mental disorders like ADHD, Alzheimer disease and depression. In this review, we briefly discuss the mechanisms of neurofeedback training, its typical experiment protocol and its application.
文章引用:唐炎程 (2019). 实时神经反馈训练的原理及应用. 心理学进展, 9(3), 486-493. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2019.93060

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