避雷器在线监测装置现场校验系统的研发
Design and Development of AN Automatic Calibration System for Voltage Dividers
DOI: 10.12677/JEE.2019.71006, PDF,   
作者: 张 露, 王永勤, 贺家慧：国网湖北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院，湖北 武汉；李进扬, 吴 彤：国网湖北省电力有限公司，湖北 武汉；邵华锋, 李小双：武汉新电电气股份有限公司，湖北 武汉
关键词: 避雷器；在线监测装置；现场校验；增量注入法；Metal Oxide Arrester； Online Monitoring Device； Field Verification； Additional Injection Method
摘要: 论文针对避雷器在线监测装置的现场校验存在的困难，基于“增量注入法”提出了阻性电流、容性电流及全电流的校验原理，并研发了校验系统。实验室测试和现场实测的结果表明，该校验系统输出电流误差在0.5%以内，相位误差在0.1以内，满足现场校准准确度要求。校验系统还解决了现场需求输出电流与PT二次侧电压同频同相难的问题，为容性设备在线监测现场校准提供了参考。
Abstract: In order to solve the problem of field verification of online monitoring device in metal oxide ar-resters, based on the additional injection method, the verification principle of resistive current, capacitive current and total current is proposed, and the verification system is developed. The results of laboratory tests and field measurements show that the output current error of the verification system is within 0.5%, and the phase error is within 0.1, which meets the requirements of field verification accuracy. The verification system also solves the problem that the output current of field demand and the voltage of PT secondary side have difficulty in the same frequency and phase, which provides the reference for field verification of online monitoring device in capacitive equipment.
文章引用：张露, 李进扬, 王永勤, 贺家慧, 吴彤, 邵华锋, 李小双. 避雷器在线监测装置现场校验系统的研发[J]. 电气工程, 2019, 7(1): 53-62. https://doi.org/10.12677/JEE.2019.71006

参考文献

[1] 刘红, 张力军, 欧朝龙, 等. 一种可溯源的氧化锌避雷器测试仪校验装置的研制[J]. 湖南电力, 2009, 29(6): 1-3.
[2] Khodsuz, M., Mirzaie, M. and Seyyedbarzegar, S. (2015) Metal Oxide Surge Arrester Condition Monitoring Based on Analysis of Leakage Current Components. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 66, 188-193. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[3] Stojanovic, Z.N. and Stojkovic, Z.M. (2013) Evaluation of MOSA Condition Using Leakage Current Method. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 52, 87-95. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[4] Christodoulou, C.A., Avgerinos, M.V., Ekonomou, L., et al. (2009) Mea-surement of the Resistive Leakage Current in Surge Arresters under Artificial Rain Test and Impulse Voltage Subjection. IET Science, Measurement & Technology, 3, 256-262. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[5] Coffeen, L.T. and McBride, J.E. (1991) High-Voltage AC Resistive Current Measurements Using a Computer-Based Digital Watts Technique. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 6, 550-556. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[6] Lundquist, J., Stenstrom, L., Schej, A., et al. (1990) New Method for Measurement of the Resistive Leakage Currents of Metal-Oxide Surge Arresters in Service. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 5, 1811-1822. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[7] Shirakawa, S. (1988) Maintenance of Surge Arrester by a Portable Arrester Leakage Current Detector. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 3, 998-1003. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[8] Laurentys, C.A. and Almeida (2009) Intelligent Thermographic Diagnostic Applied to Surge Arresters: A New Approach. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 24, 751-757. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[9] Wong, K.L. (2006) Electromagnetic Emission Based Monitoring Technique for Polymer ZnO Surge Arresters. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 13, 181-190. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[10] Khodsuz, M. and Mirzaie, M. (2015) Harmonics Ratios of Resistive Leakage Current as Metal Oxide Surge Arresters Diagnostic Tools. Measurement, 70, 148-155. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[11] Zhu, H.X. and Raghuveer, M.R. (2001) Influence of Representation Model and Voltage Harmonics on Metal Oxide Surge Arrester Diagnostics. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 16, 599-603. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[12] Xu, Z., Zhao, L., Ding, A., et al. (2013) A Current Orthogonality Method to Extract Resistive Leakage Current of MOSA. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 28, 93-101. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[13] Han, Y., Li, Z., Zheng, H. and Guo, W. (2016) A Decomposition Method for the Total Leakage Current of MOA Based on Multiple Linear Regression. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 31, 1422-1428. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[14] Khodsuz, M. and Mirzaie, M. (2016) An Improved Time-Delay Addition Method for MOSA Resistive Leakage Current Extraction under Applied Harmonic Voltage. Measurement, 77, 327-334. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[15] Heinrich, C. and Hinrichsen, V. (2001) Diagnostics and Monitoring of Metaloxide Surge Arresters in High-Voltage Networks: Comparison of Existing and Newly Developed Procedures. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 16, 138-143. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[16] Karawita, C. and Raghuveer, M.R. (2006) On Site MOSA Condition Assessment—A New Approach. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 21, 1273-1277. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]