PDCA循环管理在麻醉恢复期患者躁动护理中的应用

Application of PDCA Circulation Management in Restlessness Nursing of Patients inRecovery Period of Anesthesia

摘要: 目的：探讨PDCA循环管理在麻醉恢复期患者躁动护理中的应用效果。方法：选择本院2016年8月~2018年10月收治接受全麻手术的患者136例为研究样本，以随机序列软件奇偶数法分为常规组和干预组各68例，常规组采取常规复苏护理，干预组在此基础上应用PDCA循环管理模式，观察两组患者护理效果。结果：干预组躁动、不良事件、并发症发生率均低于常规组，P < 0.05；干预组拔管时间、睁眼时间、复苏室滞留时间、疼痛评分均低于常规组，P < 0.05。结论：PDCA循环管理可降低麻醉恢复期患者躁动情况和不良事件，降低术后并发症风险，提高复苏效果，值得临床应用。

Abstract: Objective: To explore the effect of PDCA cycle management in restless nursing of patients during recovery period of anesthesia. Methods: 136 patients undergoing general anesthesia in our hospital from August 2016 to October 2018 were selected as study samples. The patients were divided into routine group and intervention group by random sequence software odd and even number method. Routine group received routine resuscitation nursing, and intervention group applied PDCA circulation management mode on this basis to observe the nursing effect of two groups. Results: The incidence of restlessness, adverse events and complications in the intervention group was lower than that in the routine group (P < 0.05); the extubation time, eye opening time, resuscitation room retention time and pain score in the intervention group were lower than those in the routine group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: PDCA circulation management can reduce restlessness and adverse events, reduce the risk of complications and improve the effect of resuscitation, which is worthy of clinical application.