沙盘游戏的文献综述

Literature Review of Sandplay

摘要: 沙盘游戏作为心理咨询最重要的心理技术之一，是使用沙盘和沙具将个体的心理状态和心理过程进行操作化和视觉化，经过心理分析，从而使个体达到心理修复和治愈。沙盘游戏在近三十年的发展过程中，其理论基础日渐丰富和深化，临床操作已被应用于多个领域，并取得了有效的成果。本研究将系统地阐述沙盘游戏的实施、理论基础以及沙盘游戏的研究现状，并对其未来发展趋势加以预测和分析。

Abstract: As one of the most important psychological techniques for psychological counseling, sand table game uses sand tables and tools to operationalize and visualize the individual’s psychological state and psychological process. Through psychological analysis, the individual can achieve psychological repair and cure. In the past 30 years, the theoretical basis of sand table game has been enriched and deepened, and the clinical operation has been applied in many fields, and has achieved effective results. This study will systematically describe the implementation, theoretical basis and research status of sand table games, and predict and analyze its future development trend.