优化护理在急性冠脉搭桥术的围术期的应用

Application of Optimized Nursing in Peri-Operative Period of Acute Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

摘要: 目的：探讨急性冠脉搭桥术围术期应用优化护理对改善心脏功能及生活质量的影响。方法：抽取我院2015年5月至2018年7月收治的急性冠脉搭桥术患者83例为研究对象，40例围术期应用常规护理者作为对照组，43例应用优化护理者作为实验组，观察两组干预效果。结果：1) 实验组护理后心功能指标LVEF、LVESD水平优于对照组(P < 0.05)；2) 实验组护理后OLI-CV量表总评分显著高于对照组(P < 0.05)。结论：急性冠脉搭桥术围术期予以患者优化护理，可有效改善心脏功能，提高整体生活质量水平，值得推广。

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the effect of optimal nursing on cardiac function and quality of life in pa-tients undergoing acute coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Methods: 83 patients with acute coronary artery bypass grafting from May 2015 to July 2018 in our hospital were selected as study subjects, 40 patients were treated with routine nursing during perioperative period as control group, 43 patients were treated with optimized nursing as experimental group, and the patients with acute coronary artery bypass grafting in our hospital from May 2015 to July 2018 were se-lected as the study group. The intervention effect of the two groups was observed. Results: 1) car-diac function indicators LVEF, LVESD level was superior to control group (P < 0.05); 2) the total score of OLI-CV after nursing in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Urgent optimizing nursing care of patients during the peri-operative period of coronary artery bypass grafting can effectively improve cardiac function and improve the overall quality of life, which is worth popularizing.