基于新工科理念的软件类课程实践教学改革与实践

Reform and Practice of Software Course Practice Teaching Based on New Engineering Idea

摘要: 为适应社会对软件人才的需求，本文基于新工科理念对软件类课程实践教学进行了改革探索。以软件产业需求为导向，构建了基于新工科理念的软件类课程实践体系，并基于该实践体系提出以学生为中心的教学模式。这种教学模式的特点是重视知识应用，着力解决以教师为中心，知识与能力的脱节的问题，从而达到培养适合社会需求、能解决计算机类复杂工程问题的创新人才的目的。

Abstract: In order to meet the social demand for software talents, this paper explores the reform of practical teaching of software courses based on the idea of New Engineering. Guided by the demand of soft-ware industry, the practical system of software courses is constructed based on the idea of New Engineering, and the student-centered teaching model is proposed based on the practice system. The characteristic of this teaching model is to attach importance to the application of knowledge, and to solve the problem of disjointed knowledge and ability with teachers as the center, so as to achieve the goal of cultivating innovative talents suitable for social needs and capable of solving complex engineering problems of computers.