论河南省传统村落保护原则及对策建议

Research on Present Situation and Protection Utilization of Traditional Villages in Henan Province

摘要: 河南传统村落，地域文化特色明显，但现状堪忧。文章通过对河南省传统村落的现状分布、利用类型的分析研究，提出了传统村落保护与开发的总体思路与原则。对开发过程中存在的一些问题和误区进行了剖析。在开发过程中，把村庄当景区，单一追求门票收益较为普遍；在建设上，“整齐划一”，盲目追求“高大尚”，用建城市的理念建乡村等问题较为突出。最后文章提出了河南省传统村落保护开发的对策建议。

Abstract: Traditional villages in Henan Province have obvious regional cultural characteristics, but the present situation is worrying. Based on the analysis of the current situation, distribution and uti-lization types of traditional villages in Henan Province, the paper puts forward the general ideas and principles for the protection and development of traditional villages; some problems and misunderstandings in the development process are also analyzed. Nowadays, in the process of development, it is common to regard villages as scenic spots and pursue the income of tickets solely; in terms of construction, problems such as “neatness and uniformity”, blind pursuit of “nobility”, building countryside with the idea of building a city are more prominent. Finally, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the protection and development of traditional villages in Henan Province.