基于老年人视觉特征的日间照料中心灯光设计探究

Research on the Lighting Design of Day Care Center Based on the Visual Characteristics of the Elderly

摘要: 本文基于老年人的视觉特征和常见的高发眼疾探究老年人日间照料中心的光环境设计。首先对照料中心中的光环境与老年人视觉特征的联系进行分析，探讨老年人因身体机能退化引发多种眼部疾病从而对日间照料中心的光环境的需求，分析老年人视力减退引发的一些心理需求和如何通过灯光设计弥补老年人的心理需求，让老年人日间照料中心的光环境设计更加适老化、科学化和人性化。

Abstract: This article is based on the visual features and high rates of common eye diseases of old people to explore light environment design of the elderly day care centers. First of all, it will make analysis on the relations between light environment of care centers and visual features of the elderly to explore their demands for light environment of day care center with various eye diseases because of degenerated body functions, and on some psychological needs of the elderly caused by visual degeneration and how to meet their needs through lighting design, to make light environment de-sign of the elderly day care centers more suitable, scientific and humane for the aged.