聚焦解决模式在老年骨质疏松性骨折患者护理中的应用

Application of Focused Solution Model in Nursing Care of Elderly Patients with Osteoporotic Fracture

摘要: 目的：探讨聚焦解决模式在老年骨质疏松性骨折患者临床护理过程中的应用效果。方法：选择本院骨科2016年6月~2017年6月收治的48例骨质疏松性骨折老年患者为常规组，2017年6月~2018年8月收治的47例骨质疏松性骨折老年患者为干预组，常规组采取常规护理，干预组采取聚焦解决护理模式，对比两组患者护理效果。结果：干预组SAS、SDS评分均低于常规组，且FMA评分、BI指数均高于常规组，干预组骨折愈合总有效率高于常规组，干预组并发症发生率低于常规组，P < 0.05。结论：聚焦解决护理模式有利于改善骨质疏松性骨折老年患者关节功能，促进骨折愈合，降低住院期间并发症风险，提高患者生存质量，护理效果显著，值得临床应用。

Abstract: Objective: To explore the effect of focused solution in clinical nursing care of elderly patients with osteoporotic fracture. Methods: From June 2016 to June 2017, 48 elderly patients with osteoporotic fracture were selected as routine group and 47 elderly patients with osteoporotic fracture treated from June 2017 to August 2018 as intervention group. The intervention group adopted focused nursing mode and compared the nursing effect between the two groups. Results: The SAS, SDS score in intervention group was lower than that in routine group, and the FMA score and BI index in intervention group were higher than those in routine group. The total effective rate of fracture healing in pre-treatment group was higher than that in routine group, and the incidence of complications in intervention group was lower than that in routine group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Focusing nursing mode is beneficial to improve the joint function of elderly patients with osteo-porotic fracture, promote fracture healing, reduce the risk of complications during hospitalization, and improve the quality of life of the patients. The nursing effect is remarkable, and it is worthy of clinical application.