粉垄、“粉垄学”挖掘利用天地资源造福全人类

Fenlong and “Fenlong Science” Excavate and Utilize the World Resources to Benefit All Mankind

摘要: “粉垄技术”能使土地松土量增加1~2倍、保水和氧气增加1倍、速效养分增加10%~30%、降盐20%~40%、甲烷等气体减排10%、地面空气湿度提升10%以上和作物净光合效率提高10%~30%、生物量增加20%~30%，具有作物增产10%~50%、提质5%、保水1倍及生态改善等效果与定力；本文首次提出建立全新的研究领域——“粉垄学”(“粉垄天地资源学”)，研究内容包括粉垄全层耕、底层耕(遁耕)及农机装备学、耕作学、作物栽培学、水资源利用学(天然降水、农田水利、地下水资源等)、盐碱地改造利用学、宜耕退化草原改造学、荒漠化土地生态重建学、生态环境学、气候变化学和经济社会发展学等，阐明理论、丰富技术，为承载全球人口由70多亿发展到100亿并助力人与自然互利共生，提供重大平台。

Abstract: “Fenlong technology”, which could make the amount of loose soil increase by 1~2 times, water and oxygen double, available nutrients increase 10%~30%, salt reduce 20%~40%, methane and other gases reduce emissions by 10 percent, ground air humidity increase more than 10%, net photo-synthetic efficiency of crops increase by 10%~30%, biomass increase by 20%~30%. The effect and stability of Fenlong were improved by increasing yield by 10%~50%, improving quality by 5%, preserving water by 1 time and improving ecology. Establishing a new study field—“Fenlong science” (or “Fenlong geoscience”) is firstly proposed in this paper. Clarifying the theory and enriching the technology will provide a major platform for us to support the growth of the global population from over 7 billion to 10 billion and facilitate the mutually beneficial coexistence of man and nature. Its research content includes full layer tillage and bottom layer tillage (meld tillage), agricultural machinery and equipment science, tillage science, crop cultivation science, water resources utilization science (natural precipitation, farmland water conservancy, groundwater resources, etc.), the science of transformation and utilization of saline-alkali land, the science of transformation of degraded grassland, the science of ecological reconstruction of desertification land, the science of ecological environment, the science of climate change and the science of economic and social development.