不同温度对乌龟卵孵化和幼体性状的影响
Effects of Different Temperature on Hatching and hatchling Traits of Turtle Mauremys reevesii
DOI: 10.12677/HJAS.2019.98091, PDF,    国家科技经费支持
作者: 厉梦妮, 王程昊, 鲍珍怡, 黄晨坤, 金建钰*：温州大学教育学院，浙江 温州
关键词: 温度；温度置换；乌龟；孵化；幼体；Temperature； Temperature Displacement； Mauremys reevesii； Incubation； Hatchling
摘要: 孵化温度影响卵生爬行动物的胚胎孵化和幼体特征。本研究分别设定三个孵化温度(26 ± 0.5)℃、(29 ± 0.5)℃、(31 ± 0.5)℃来孵化乌龟(Mauremys reevesii)卵，并于胚胎发育的温度敏感期(Temperature-Sensitive Period, TSP)内(第15、18和21期)进行26℃和31℃之间的温度置换实验，检测不同的温度条件对孵化过程和幼体性状的影响。实验结果表明，孵化温度显著影响乌龟卵的孵化期和幼体性状；处于TSP早期的第15期可能也是胚胎发育受温度影响的重要时期。
Abstract: Incubation temperature affects the embryo hatching and hatchling traits of egg-laying reptiles. Respectively, eggs of the Chinese three-keeled pond turtle (Mauremys reevesii) were incubated at 26 ± 0.5˚C, 29 ± 0.5˚C and 31 ± 0.5˚C, and shifted between 26˚C and 31˚C to test the effects of temperature on the hatching process and hatchling traits in the temperature-sensitive period (TSP) (in Stage 15, 18 and 21) of embryonic development. The results showed that the hatching temperature significantly affected the hatching period of turtle eggs and hatchling traits. The 15th stage in the early TSP stage may also be an important period when embryonic development is affected by temperature.
文章引用：厉梦妮, 王程昊, 鲍珍怡, 黄晨坤, 金建钰. 不同温度对乌龟卵孵化和幼体性状的影响[J]. 农业科学, 2019, 9(8): 637-641. https://doi.org/10.12677/HJAS.2019.98091

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